Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
ObjectiveTo understand the contamination of pathogens and the antibiotics resistance characterization in raw milk in China.MethodsA total of 53 raw milk samples collected from 43 pastures in different regions in China from September to November in 2019 were detected the contamination of six pathogen...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene
2021-11-01
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Series: | Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi |
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Online Access: | http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/20210612?st=article_issue |
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author | GAN Xin LI Menghan YAN Shaofei SUN Xihe XU Jin |
author_facet | GAN Xin LI Menghan YAN Shaofei SUN Xihe XU Jin |
author_sort | GAN Xin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ObjectiveTo understand the contamination of pathogens and the antibiotics resistance characterization in raw milk in China.MethodsA total of 53 raw milk samples collected from 43 pastures in different regions in China from September to November in 2019 were detected the contamination of six pathogens, and isolates were tested for the antibiotic resistant ability.ResultsThe contamination rates of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes were 62.26%(33/53), 20.75%(11/53), 5.66%(3/53)and 3.77%(2/53), respectively. The detection of Cronobacter and Salmonella were negative. A total of 117 isolates were selected for antibiotics resistance test and 58 strains were resistant to antibiotics, accounted for 49.57%(58/117). 33 of 90 gram-negative strains were resistant strains, accounted for 36.67%(33/90). 25 of 27 gram-positive bacteria were resistant strains, accounted for 92.59%(25/17).ConclusionThe bacterial contamination in raw milk collected from pastures in different regions was quite different, and showed a downward trend with the decrease of temperature. Isolates from raw milk showed a high multiple antibiotics resistance rate, suggesting a cautious control of veterinary antibiotics should be adopted. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:47:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-981532a34a484489a54d208ce75477c9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1004-8456 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:47:57Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene |
record_format | Article |
series | Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi |
spelling | doaj.art-981532a34a484489a54d208ce75477c92022-12-27T09:24:16ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562021-11-0133670971610.13590/j.cjfh.2021.06.0121004-8456(2021)06-0709-08Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019GAN Xin0LI Menghan1YAN Shaofei2SUN Xihe3XU Jin4National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaCollege of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University, Beijing 100023, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaObjectiveTo understand the contamination of pathogens and the antibiotics resistance characterization in raw milk in China.MethodsA total of 53 raw milk samples collected from 43 pastures in different regions in China from September to November in 2019 were detected the contamination of six pathogens, and isolates were tested for the antibiotic resistant ability.ResultsThe contamination rates of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes were 62.26%(33/53), 20.75%(11/53), 5.66%(3/53)and 3.77%(2/53), respectively. The detection of Cronobacter and Salmonella were negative. A total of 117 isolates were selected for antibiotics resistance test and 58 strains were resistant to antibiotics, accounted for 49.57%(58/117). 33 of 90 gram-negative strains were resistant strains, accounted for 36.67%(33/90). 25 of 27 gram-positive bacteria were resistant strains, accounted for 92.59%(25/17).ConclusionThe bacterial contamination in raw milk collected from pastures in different regions was quite different, and showed a downward trend with the decrease of temperature. Isolates from raw milk showed a high multiple antibiotics resistance rate, suggesting a cautious control of veterinary antibiotics should be adopted.http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/20210612?st=article_issueraw milkpathogenscontamination rateantibiotics resistance |
spellingShingle | GAN Xin LI Menghan YAN Shaofei SUN Xihe XU Jin Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019 Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi raw milk pathogens contamination rate antibiotics resistance |
title | Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019 |
title_full | Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019 |
title_fullStr | Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019 |
title_full_unstemmed | Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019 |
title_short | Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019 |
title_sort | contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of china in 2019 |
topic | raw milk pathogens contamination rate antibiotics resistance |
url | http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/20210612?st=article_issue |
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