Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019

ObjectiveTo understand the contamination of pathogens and the antibiotics resistance characterization in raw milk in China.MethodsA total of 53 raw milk samples collected from 43 pastures in different regions in China from September to November in 2019 were detected the contamination of six pathogen...

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Main Authors: GAN Xin, LI Menghan, YAN Shaofei, SUN Xihe, XU Jin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene 2021-11-01
Series:Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/20210612?st=article_issue
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author GAN Xin
LI Menghan
YAN Shaofei
SUN Xihe
XU Jin
author_facet GAN Xin
LI Menghan
YAN Shaofei
SUN Xihe
XU Jin
author_sort GAN Xin
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo understand the contamination of pathogens and the antibiotics resistance characterization in raw milk in China.MethodsA total of 53 raw milk samples collected from 43 pastures in different regions in China from September to November in 2019 were detected the contamination of six pathogens, and isolates were tested for the antibiotic resistant ability.ResultsThe contamination rates of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes were 62.26%(33/53), 20.75%(11/53), 5.66%(3/53)and 3.77%(2/53), respectively. The detection of Cronobacter and Salmonella were negative. A total of 117 isolates were selected for antibiotics resistance test and 58 strains were resistant to antibiotics, accounted for 49.57%(58/117). 33 of 90 gram-negative strains were resistant strains, accounted for 36.67%(33/90). 25 of 27 gram-positive bacteria were resistant strains, accounted for 92.59%(25/17).ConclusionThe bacterial contamination in raw milk collected from pastures in different regions was quite different, and showed a downward trend with the decrease of temperature. Isolates from raw milk showed a high multiple antibiotics resistance rate, suggesting a cautious control of veterinary antibiotics should be adopted.
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spelling doaj.art-981532a34a484489a54d208ce75477c92022-12-27T09:24:16ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562021-11-0133670971610.13590/j.cjfh.2021.06.0121004-8456(2021)06-0709-08Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019GAN Xin0LI Menghan1YAN Shaofei2SUN Xihe3XU Jin4National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaCollege of Biochemical Engineering of Beijing Union University, Beijing 100023, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Centre for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaObjectiveTo understand the contamination of pathogens and the antibiotics resistance characterization in raw milk in China.MethodsA total of 53 raw milk samples collected from 43 pastures in different regions in China from September to November in 2019 were detected the contamination of six pathogens, and isolates were tested for the antibiotic resistant ability.ResultsThe contamination rates of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes were 62.26%(33/53), 20.75%(11/53), 5.66%(3/53)and 3.77%(2/53), respectively. The detection of Cronobacter and Salmonella were negative. A total of 117 isolates were selected for antibiotics resistance test and 58 strains were resistant to antibiotics, accounted for 49.57%(58/117). 33 of 90 gram-negative strains were resistant strains, accounted for 36.67%(33/90). 25 of 27 gram-positive bacteria were resistant strains, accounted for 92.59%(25/17).ConclusionThe bacterial contamination in raw milk collected from pastures in different regions was quite different, and showed a downward trend with the decrease of temperature. Isolates from raw milk showed a high multiple antibiotics resistance rate, suggesting a cautious control of veterinary antibiotics should be adopted.http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/20210612?st=article_issueraw milkpathogenscontamination rateantibiotics resistance
spellingShingle GAN Xin
LI Menghan
YAN Shaofei
SUN Xihe
XU Jin
Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
raw milk
pathogens
contamination rate
antibiotics resistance
title Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
title_full Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
title_fullStr Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
title_full_unstemmed Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
title_short Contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of China in 2019
title_sort contamination and antibiotic resistance of multiple pathogens in raw milk from different farms of different regions of china in 2019
topic raw milk
pathogens
contamination rate
antibiotics resistance
url http://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/20210612?st=article_issue
work_keys_str_mv AT ganxin contaminationandantibioticresistanceofmultiplepathogensinrawmilkfromdifferentfarmsofdifferentregionsofchinain2019
AT limenghan contaminationandantibioticresistanceofmultiplepathogensinrawmilkfromdifferentfarmsofdifferentregionsofchinain2019
AT yanshaofei contaminationandantibioticresistanceofmultiplepathogensinrawmilkfromdifferentfarmsofdifferentregionsofchinain2019
AT sunxihe contaminationandantibioticresistanceofmultiplepathogensinrawmilkfromdifferentfarmsofdifferentregionsofchinain2019
AT xujin contaminationandantibioticresistanceofmultiplepathogensinrawmilkfromdifferentfarmsofdifferentregionsofchinain2019