The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures

Reinforced concrete (RC) frames are designed based on the strong column-weak beam (SCWB) philosophy to reduce structural damage and collapse during earthquakes. The SCWB design philosophy is ensured by the required minimum flexural strength ratio of columns to beams (FSRCB) in the seismic code. Quan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maosheng Gong, Bo Liu, Zhanxuan Zuo, Jing Sun, Hao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1219
_version_ 1827600581611487232
author Maosheng Gong
Bo Liu
Zhanxuan Zuo
Jing Sun
Hao Zhang
author_facet Maosheng Gong
Bo Liu
Zhanxuan Zuo
Jing Sun
Hao Zhang
author_sort Maosheng Gong
collection DOAJ
description Reinforced concrete (RC) frames are designed based on the strong column-weak beam (SCWB) philosophy to reduce structural damage and collapse during earthquakes. The SCWB design philosophy is ensured by the required minimum flexural strength ratio of columns to beams (FSRCB) in the seismic code. Quantifying the relationship between the FSRCB and the collapse capacity of the frames may facilitate the efficient assessment of the seismic performance of the existing or newly designed RC frames. This paper investigates the influence of different FSRCBs on the collapse capacity of three- and nine-story RC frames designed according to Chinese seismic codes. The results show that the collapse capacities of the RC frames can be efficiently improved by increasing the FSRCB, and the collapse capacities of frames with FSRCB = 2.0 are improved by approximately 1.6–2.0 times compared with those of the frames with FSRCB = 1.2. Compared with the middle- or high-rise (nine-story) frames, it is more efficient to improve the collapse capacity for low-rise (three-story) frames by increasing the value of CBFSR. The logarithmic standard deviation of the collapse capacity of the RC frames designed according to the Chinese seismic codes ranges from 0.5–0.9, which is larger than the proposed maximum logarithmic standard deviation (0.4) in FEMA P695.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:39:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98172236eb0147bca4b24852f4b7e9a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-5309
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:39:12Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Buildings
spelling doaj.art-98172236eb0147bca4b24852f4b7e9a72023-12-03T13:24:08ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-08-01128121910.3390/buildings12081219The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame StructuresMaosheng Gong0Bo Liu1Zhanxuan Zuo2Jing Sun3Hao Zhang4Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaReinforced concrete (RC) frames are designed based on the strong column-weak beam (SCWB) philosophy to reduce structural damage and collapse during earthquakes. The SCWB design philosophy is ensured by the required minimum flexural strength ratio of columns to beams (FSRCB) in the seismic code. Quantifying the relationship between the FSRCB and the collapse capacity of the frames may facilitate the efficient assessment of the seismic performance of the existing or newly designed RC frames. This paper investigates the influence of different FSRCBs on the collapse capacity of three- and nine-story RC frames designed according to Chinese seismic codes. The results show that the collapse capacities of the RC frames can be efficiently improved by increasing the FSRCB, and the collapse capacities of frames with FSRCB = 2.0 are improved by approximately 1.6–2.0 times compared with those of the frames with FSRCB = 1.2. Compared with the middle- or high-rise (nine-story) frames, it is more efficient to improve the collapse capacity for low-rise (three-story) frames by increasing the value of CBFSR. The logarithmic standard deviation of the collapse capacity of the RC frames designed according to the Chinese seismic codes ranges from 0.5–0.9, which is larger than the proposed maximum logarithmic standard deviation (0.4) in FEMA P695.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1219RC framecollapse capacitystrong column-weak beamflexural strength ratio of columns to beams
spellingShingle Maosheng Gong
Bo Liu
Zhanxuan Zuo
Jing Sun
Hao Zhang
The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures
Buildings
RC frame
collapse capacity
strong column-weak beam
flexural strength ratio of columns to beams
title The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures
title_full The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures
title_fullStr The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures
title_short The Influence of the Flexural Strength Ratio of Columns to Beams on the Collapse Capacity of RC Frame Structures
title_sort influence of the flexural strength ratio of columns to beams on the collapse capacity of rc frame structures
topic RC frame
collapse capacity
strong column-weak beam
flexural strength ratio of columns to beams
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1219
work_keys_str_mv AT maoshenggong theinfluenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT boliu theinfluenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT zhanxuanzuo theinfluenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT jingsun theinfluenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT haozhang theinfluenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT maoshenggong influenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT boliu influenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT zhanxuanzuo influenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT jingsun influenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures
AT haozhang influenceoftheflexuralstrengthratioofcolumnstobeamsonthecollapsecapacityofrcframestructures