Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition

Rapid digestion-standard addition based on graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry(GFAAS) for determining cadmium in grain of four kinds of matrix (brown rice, corn, wheat and rice) is established, by studying on digestion conditions, optimizing the proportion of sample and nitric acid, and...

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Main Authors: WANG Xiao-wei, LIU Min, REN Ling-yun, ZHU Da-wei, ZHU Mei-jie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration 2021-09-01
Series:Liang you shipin ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20210527?st=article_issue
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author WANG Xiao-wei
LIU Min
REN Ling-yun
ZHU Da-wei
ZHU Mei-jie
author_facet WANG Xiao-wei
LIU Min
REN Ling-yun
ZHU Da-wei
ZHU Mei-jie
author_sort WANG Xiao-wei
collection DOAJ
description Rapid digestion-standard addition based on graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry(GFAAS) for determining cadmium in grain of four kinds of matrix (brown rice, corn, wheat and rice) is established, by studying on digestion conditions, optimizing the proportion of sample and nitric acid, and using digested sample to prepare standard solution. The results show that the correlation coefficients are 0.995 to 0.999. The detection limit of method is 0.003 mg/kg. The relative error between the test result and the standard value is –3.8% to –1.1%. The standard recoveries of cadmium in low, medium and high gradient are 99.1% to 103.4%, and the RSD values of the standard substances and real samples are 1.2% to 2.7%.Compared with the results of microwave digestion method, the detection values of cadmium have no significant difference (P>0.05). The method have shown advantages in terms of accuracy and precision, and it is a rapid and accurate method to calculate cadmium in large quantities of grain samples.
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spelling doaj.art-98183bcf0b3943119883a41d2c54dfd02023-06-02T08:50:42ZengAcademy of National Food and Strategic Reserves AdministrationLiang you shipin ke-ji1007-75612021-09-0129517117710.16210/j.cnki.1007-7561.2021.05.023Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard AdditionWANG Xiao-wei0LIU Min1REN Ling-yun2ZHU Da-wei3ZHU Mei-jie4Food and Strategic Reserves Guarantee Center of Zibo, Zibo, Shandong 255039, ChinaFood and Strategic Reserves Guarantee Center of Zibo, Zibo, Shandong 255039, ChinaGrain and Oil Testing Center of Shandong Province, Jinan, Shandong 250101, ChinaFood and Strategic Reserves Guarantee Center of Zibo, Zibo, Shandong 255039, ChinaFood and Strategic Reserves Guarantee Center of Zibo, Zibo, Shandong 255039, ChinaRapid digestion-standard addition based on graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry(GFAAS) for determining cadmium in grain of four kinds of matrix (brown rice, corn, wheat and rice) is established, by studying on digestion conditions, optimizing the proportion of sample and nitric acid, and using digested sample to prepare standard solution. The results show that the correlation coefficients are 0.995 to 0.999. The detection limit of method is 0.003 mg/kg. The relative error between the test result and the standard value is –3.8% to –1.1%. The standard recoveries of cadmium in low, medium and high gradient are 99.1% to 103.4%, and the RSD values of the standard substances and real samples are 1.2% to 2.7%.Compared with the results of microwave digestion method, the detection values of cadmium have no significant difference (P>0.05). The method have shown advantages in terms of accuracy and precision, and it is a rapid and accurate method to calculate cadmium in large quantities of grain samples.http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20210527?st=article_issuegfaasrapid digestionstandard additiongraincadmium
spellingShingle WANG Xiao-wei
LIU Min
REN Ling-yun
ZHU Da-wei
ZHU Mei-jie
Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition
Liang you shipin ke-ji
gfaas
rapid digestion
standard addition
grain
cadmium
title Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition
title_full Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition
title_fullStr Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition
title_short Research on the Determination of Cadmium in Grain by Rapid Digestion-Standard Addition
title_sort research on the determination of cadmium in grain by rapid digestion standard addition
topic gfaas
rapid digestion
standard addition
grain
cadmium
url http://lyspkj.ijournal.cn/lyspkj/article/abstract/20210527?st=article_issue
work_keys_str_mv AT wangxiaowei researchonthedeterminationofcadmiumingrainbyrapiddigestionstandardaddition
AT liumin researchonthedeterminationofcadmiumingrainbyrapiddigestionstandardaddition
AT renlingyun researchonthedeterminationofcadmiumingrainbyrapiddigestionstandardaddition
AT zhudawei researchonthedeterminationofcadmiumingrainbyrapiddigestionstandardaddition
AT zhumeijie researchonthedeterminationofcadmiumingrainbyrapiddigestionstandardaddition