Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4

The sulphoaluminate of strontium, Sr4Al6O12SO4, was synthesized by solid state reaction from mixture of SrCO3, Al2O3 and SrSO4 (3:3:1 molar ratio) as pellets. The kinetics of formation has been studied in the range of temperature between 850ºC and 1100ºC using quantitative X-ray powder diffraction d...

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Main Authors: José Amparo Rodríguez, Estrella Guadalupe Ríos Rodríguez, Enrique Rocha Rangel, José Manuel Almanza Robles, Jesús Torres, Elizabeth Refugio García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2017-02-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000700125&tlng=en
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author José Amparo Rodríguez
Estrella Guadalupe Ríos Rodríguez
Enrique Rocha Rangel
José Manuel Almanza Robles
Jesús Torres
Elizabeth Refugio García
author_facet José Amparo Rodríguez
Estrella Guadalupe Ríos Rodríguez
Enrique Rocha Rangel
José Manuel Almanza Robles
Jesús Torres
Elizabeth Refugio García
author_sort José Amparo Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description The sulphoaluminate of strontium, Sr4Al6O12SO4, was synthesized by solid state reaction from mixture of SrCO3, Al2O3 and SrSO4 (3:3:1 molar ratio) as pellets. The kinetics of formation has been studied in the range of temperature between 850ºC and 1100ºC using quantitative X-ray powder diffraction data (XRD) analysis. Likewise, at room temperature, the crystal structure was determined from conventional X-ray powder diffraction data using direct methods and it was refined by the Rietveld method. The kinetics mechanisms that showed the best fit, were identified as geometrical contraction at grain boundary (R1.1) and nucleation and growing by energy law (P1.1). The activation energy values obtained were 145.47KJmol-1 (R1.1) and 151.35KJmol-1 (P1.1), respectively. The resulting crystal structure was orthorhombic type (a: 13.32802Å, b: 13.34430Å and c: 9.38704Å). The observed adjustment parameters were RB: 0.0985, Rwp: 0.137, Rp: 0.0925 and Chi2: 1.94.
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publishDate 2017-02-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-98195bd3c6a44758b6bfa004de82bb842022-12-22T04:13:25ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392017-02-0119suppl 112513210.1590/1980-5373-mr-2016-0639Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4José Amparo RodríguezEstrella Guadalupe Ríos RodríguezEnrique Rocha RangelJosé Manuel Almanza RoblesJesús TorresElizabeth Refugio GarcíaThe sulphoaluminate of strontium, Sr4Al6O12SO4, was synthesized by solid state reaction from mixture of SrCO3, Al2O3 and SrSO4 (3:3:1 molar ratio) as pellets. The kinetics of formation has been studied in the range of temperature between 850ºC and 1100ºC using quantitative X-ray powder diffraction data (XRD) analysis. Likewise, at room temperature, the crystal structure was determined from conventional X-ray powder diffraction data using direct methods and it was refined by the Rietveld method. The kinetics mechanisms that showed the best fit, were identified as geometrical contraction at grain boundary (R1.1) and nucleation and growing by energy law (P1.1). The activation energy values obtained were 145.47KJmol-1 (R1.1) and 151.35KJmol-1 (P1.1), respectively. The resulting crystal structure was orthorhombic type (a: 13.32802Å, b: 13.34430Å and c: 9.38704Å). The observed adjustment parameters were RB: 0.0985, Rwp: 0.137, Rp: 0.0925 and Chi2: 1.94.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000700125&tlng=enSolid state reactionKinetic studyCrystal structureRietveld method
spellingShingle José Amparo Rodríguez
Estrella Guadalupe Ríos Rodríguez
Enrique Rocha Rangel
José Manuel Almanza Robles
Jesús Torres
Elizabeth Refugio García
Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4
Materials Research
Solid state reaction
Kinetic study
Crystal structure
Rietveld method
title Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4
title_full Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4
title_fullStr Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4
title_short Kinetics of Formation and Crystal Structure Determination of Sr4Al6O12SO4
title_sort kinetics of formation and crystal structure determination of sr4al6o12so4
topic Solid state reaction
Kinetic study
Crystal structure
Rietveld method
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000700125&tlng=en
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