Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of electrical energy market regulation reform in Ukraine on the competitive environment, the reproduction processes of financial and innovative support, and the energy efficiency of the national economy. The authors have put forward and verified...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruslan Kostyrko, Tetiana Kosova, Lidiia Kostyrko, Liudmyla Zaitseva, Oleksandr Melnychenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5080
_version_ 1797523983054143488
author Ruslan Kostyrko
Tetiana Kosova
Lidiia Kostyrko
Liudmyla Zaitseva
Oleksandr Melnychenko
author_facet Ruslan Kostyrko
Tetiana Kosova
Lidiia Kostyrko
Liudmyla Zaitseva
Oleksandr Melnychenko
author_sort Ruslan Kostyrko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research is to determine the influence of electrical energy market regulation reform in Ukraine on the competitive environment, the reproduction processes of financial and innovative support, and the energy efficiency of the national economy. The authors have put forward and verified the hypothesis that, under conditions of institutional maturity of the Ukrainian electrical energy market, its liberalization and separation of the kinds of activity related to generation, transmission, and distribution leads to a decrease in prices, and the level of economic concentration stimulates implementation of innovations and the formation of reports on sustainable development. Over the thirteen-year time interval, a steady trend of decreasing energy intensity of the Ukrainian economy was established, and the appropriateness of energy efficiency management based on strategic targets was substantiated. The electricity market model in Ukraine is defined as a hybrid one, with an emphasis on trade under bilateral agreements. It was statistically found that liberalization of the electrical energy market in Ukraine contributed to a decrease in prices, with the exception of the areas of largest household and non-household consumers. The high level of asset concentration in the accounts of large enterprises was revealed, and the conclusion concerning the improvement of the competitive environment in the electricity production sector and the existence of the features of natural monopolies in the areas of transmission and distribution of electricity was made. The assessment of the financial competitive ability and profitability of electrical energy market entities was made, the main entities of the investment activity and the sources of their financing were characterized, and innovations were emphasized. The role of the standards of the audit of integrated reporting of the Ukrainian energy holdings and their role in ensuring sustainable development was determined.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:50:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98195f47b46240939228113da766e401
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:50:53Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-98195f47b46240939228113da766e4012023-11-22T07:31:43ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-08-011416508010.3390/en14165080Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and AuditRuslan Kostyrko0Tetiana Kosova1Lidiia Kostyrko2Liudmyla Zaitseva3Oleksandr Melnychenko4Department of Accounting Technologies and Taxation, SHEI “University of Banking”, V. Chornovola Avenue, 61, 79020 Lviv, UkraineDepartment of Finance, Banking and Insurance, National Aviation University, LubomyrHusar Avenue, 1, 03058 Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Finance and Banking, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Central Avenue 59-a, 93400 Severodonetsk, UkraineDepartment of Finance, Accounting and Banking, Taras Shevchenko Lugansk National University, 92703 Starobilsk, UkraineDepartment of Finance, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandThe aim of this research is to determine the influence of electrical energy market regulation reform in Ukraine on the competitive environment, the reproduction processes of financial and innovative support, and the energy efficiency of the national economy. The authors have put forward and verified the hypothesis that, under conditions of institutional maturity of the Ukrainian electrical energy market, its liberalization and separation of the kinds of activity related to generation, transmission, and distribution leads to a decrease in prices, and the level of economic concentration stimulates implementation of innovations and the formation of reports on sustainable development. Over the thirteen-year time interval, a steady trend of decreasing energy intensity of the Ukrainian economy was established, and the appropriateness of energy efficiency management based on strategic targets was substantiated. The electricity market model in Ukraine is defined as a hybrid one, with an emphasis on trade under bilateral agreements. It was statistically found that liberalization of the electrical energy market in Ukraine contributed to a decrease in prices, with the exception of the areas of largest household and non-household consumers. The high level of asset concentration in the accounts of large enterprises was revealed, and the conclusion concerning the improvement of the competitive environment in the electricity production sector and the existence of the features of natural monopolies in the areas of transmission and distribution of electricity was made. The assessment of the financial competitive ability and profitability of electrical energy market entities was made, the main entities of the investment activity and the sources of their financing were characterized, and innovations were emphasized. The role of the standards of the audit of integrated reporting of the Ukrainian energy holdings and their role in ensuring sustainable development was determined.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5080electrical energymarketUkrainefinancinginnovative investmentefficiency
spellingShingle Ruslan Kostyrko
Tetiana Kosova
Lidiia Kostyrko
Liudmyla Zaitseva
Oleksandr Melnychenko
Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit
Energies
electrical energy
market
Ukraine
financing
innovative investment
efficiency
title Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit
title_full Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit
title_fullStr Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit
title_full_unstemmed Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit
title_short Ukrainian Market of Electrical Energy: Reforming, Financing, Innovative Investment, Efficiency Analysis, and Audit
title_sort ukrainian market of electrical energy reforming financing innovative investment efficiency analysis and audit
topic electrical energy
market
Ukraine
financing
innovative investment
efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5080
work_keys_str_mv AT ruslankostyrko ukrainianmarketofelectricalenergyreformingfinancinginnovativeinvestmentefficiencyanalysisandaudit
AT tetianakosova ukrainianmarketofelectricalenergyreformingfinancinginnovativeinvestmentefficiencyanalysisandaudit
AT lidiiakostyrko ukrainianmarketofelectricalenergyreformingfinancinginnovativeinvestmentefficiencyanalysisandaudit
AT liudmylazaitseva ukrainianmarketofelectricalenergyreformingfinancinginnovativeinvestmentefficiencyanalysisandaudit
AT oleksandrmelnychenko ukrainianmarketofelectricalenergyreformingfinancinginnovativeinvestmentefficiencyanalysisandaudit