The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes

Background Most of the patients in our Indian setting present with grade 4 lymphedema in which no other surgical option is available and in these debilitating cases the nodovenous shunt followed by reduction surgery provides acceptable outcomes. We would like to describe the surgical technique used...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Victor, Tovia Stephen, Devajyoti Guin, Joseph Victor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1723908
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author Jonathan Victor
Tovia Stephen
Devajyoti Guin
Joseph Victor
author_facet Jonathan Victor
Tovia Stephen
Devajyoti Guin
Joseph Victor
author_sort Jonathan Victor
collection DOAJ
description Background Most of the patients in our Indian setting present with grade 4 lymphedema in which no other surgical option is available and in these debilitating cases the nodovenous shunt followed by reduction surgery provides acceptable outcomes. We would like to describe the surgical technique used for the nodovenous shunt procedure and debulking surgery done in post-filarial lymphedema and share our experience with clinical outcomes. Materials and Methods This was a descriptive study. The study period was from 2010 to 2019. Patient records were reviewed retrospectively, and the data was analyzed. All patients with post-filarial lymphedema, operated by two surgeons, were studied. The surgical technique was described. Results In the study period, 16 patients with lymphedema were treated surgically. The number of procedures done was 32. In 14 of them nodovenous shunt followed by debulking surgery was done. Two of the patients with post-filarial lymphedema had multiple nodules following secondary skin changes and in them sculpting surgery was done following the nodovenous shunt. Most of the patients presented with grade 4 lymphedema. In all the patients there was significant (>5 cm) reduction in limb circumference postoperatively. Conclusion Nodovenous shunt followed by reduction surgery for lymphedema is a reliable surgical option to reduce disease morbidity in patients with post-filarial lymphedema.
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spelling doaj.art-981d11a7251d4efabcf4d93861b868902022-12-21T22:02:29ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03581998-376X2021-01-01540107508110.1055/s-0041-1723908The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical OutcomesJonathan Victor0Tovia Stephen1Devajyoti Guin2Joseph Victor3Department of Plastic Surgery, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalapet, Pondicherry, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalapet, Pondicherry, IndiaDepartment of Microsurgery, Tata Medical Center, Kolkata, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Vinodhagan Memorial Hospital, Thanjavur, IndiaBackground Most of the patients in our Indian setting present with grade 4 lymphedema in which no other surgical option is available and in these debilitating cases the nodovenous shunt followed by reduction surgery provides acceptable outcomes. We would like to describe the surgical technique used for the nodovenous shunt procedure and debulking surgery done in post-filarial lymphedema and share our experience with clinical outcomes. Materials and Methods This was a descriptive study. The study period was from 2010 to 2019. Patient records were reviewed retrospectively, and the data was analyzed. All patients with post-filarial lymphedema, operated by two surgeons, were studied. The surgical technique was described. Results In the study period, 16 patients with lymphedema were treated surgically. The number of procedures done was 32. In 14 of them nodovenous shunt followed by debulking surgery was done. Two of the patients with post-filarial lymphedema had multiple nodules following secondary skin changes and in them sculpting surgery was done following the nodovenous shunt. Most of the patients presented with grade 4 lymphedema. In all the patients there was significant (>5 cm) reduction in limb circumference postoperatively. Conclusion Nodovenous shunt followed by reduction surgery for lymphedema is a reliable surgical option to reduce disease morbidity in patients with post-filarial lymphedema.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1723908filarial lymphedemalymphatic filariasisnodovenous shunt
spellingShingle Jonathan Victor
Tovia Stephen
Devajyoti Guin
Joseph Victor
The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
filarial lymphedema
lymphatic filariasis
nodovenous shunt
title The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes
title_full The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes
title_fullStr The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes
title_short The Nodovenous Shunt and Reduction Surgery for Post-Filarial Lymphedema—Surgical Technique and Clinical Outcomes
title_sort nodovenous shunt and reduction surgery for post filarial lymphedema surgical technique and clinical outcomes
topic filarial lymphedema
lymphatic filariasis
nodovenous shunt
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1723908
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