Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis
Urban climatologist particularly those interested in Urban Heat Island (UHI), require some form of explanations to UHI variations at both spatial and temporal scales in cities. Temperature cooling and warming rate can be use as a form of explanations for spatial and temporal variations for UHI inten...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Bulgarian Geographical Society
2023-10-01
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Series: | Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jbgs.arphahub.com/article/110454/download/pdf/ |
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author | Patrick Sunday Asa Ambrose Audu Zemba |
author_facet | Patrick Sunday Asa Ambrose Audu Zemba |
author_sort | Patrick Sunday Asa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Urban climatologist particularly those interested in Urban Heat Island (UHI), require some form of explanations to UHI variations at both spatial and temporal scales in cities. Temperature cooling and warming rate can be use as a form of explanations for spatial and temporal variations for UHI intensity characteristics of an area. This study therefore, assessed variations in temperature warming and cooling rates in Jalingo. The study used temperature data collected at six locations representing six different thermal climate zones in the study area. Temperature data were collected for the period of 90 days thirty days in each of rainy season, dry season, and hamattan period. Simple statistical analysis was performed to determine the warming and cooling rates. The results indicate that temperature warm and cool differently in the study area. The results also revealed that general warming in the area within the study period begins at 8:00 h local time (GMT +1) with warming rate ranging from 0.94°C to 1.75°C across locations with a mean of 1.30°C. Cooling starts at 15:00 h ranging from -0.88°C to -1.84°C with an average of -1.48°C. It is recommended that environmental planners particularly the urban planners and Architectures should take into considerations the warming and cooling rates in their building design and also embrace appropriate landscaping to improve thermal comfort. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:50:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-981f0173a8204eb3948085210d2c589f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2738-8115 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T13:50:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Bulgarian Geographical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-981f0173a8204eb3948085210d2c589f2023-11-02T09:11:14ZengBulgarian Geographical SocietyJournal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society2738-81152023-10-0149435110.3897/jbgs.e110454110454Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolisPatrick Sunday Asa0Ambrose Audu Zemba1Federal UniversityModibbo Adama University YolaUrban climatologist particularly those interested in Urban Heat Island (UHI), require some form of explanations to UHI variations at both spatial and temporal scales in cities. Temperature cooling and warming rate can be use as a form of explanations for spatial and temporal variations for UHI intensity characteristics of an area. This study therefore, assessed variations in temperature warming and cooling rates in Jalingo. The study used temperature data collected at six locations representing six different thermal climate zones in the study area. Temperature data were collected for the period of 90 days thirty days in each of rainy season, dry season, and hamattan period. Simple statistical analysis was performed to determine the warming and cooling rates. The results indicate that temperature warm and cool differently in the study area. The results also revealed that general warming in the area within the study period begins at 8:00 h local time (GMT +1) with warming rate ranging from 0.94°C to 1.75°C across locations with a mean of 1.30°C. Cooling starts at 15:00 h ranging from -0.88°C to -1.84°C with an average of -1.48°C. It is recommended that environmental planners particularly the urban planners and Architectures should take into considerations the warming and cooling rates in their building design and also embrace appropriate landscaping to improve thermal comfort.https://jbgs.arphahub.com/article/110454/download/pdf/microclimateTCZthermal comfortthermochron-ib |
spellingShingle | Patrick Sunday Asa Ambrose Audu Zemba Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society microclimate TCZ thermal comfort thermochron-ib |
title | Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis |
title_full | Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis |
title_fullStr | Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis |
title_short | Assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis: The case study of Jalingo metropolis |
title_sort | assessing temperature warming and cooling rates using simple statistical analysis the case study of jalingo metropolis |
topic | microclimate TCZ thermal comfort thermochron-ib |
url | https://jbgs.arphahub.com/article/110454/download/pdf/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT patricksundayasa assessingtemperaturewarmingandcoolingratesusingsimplestatisticalanalysisthecasestudyofjalingometropolis AT ambroseauduzemba assessingtemperaturewarmingandcoolingratesusingsimplestatisticalanalysisthecasestudyofjalingometropolis |