Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation
Sunflower meal with 3 mm particle size (SFM) with 66 or 80% moisture content was inoculated with 1x107 cfu (colony forming unit/g) of Bacillus subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 and fermented for 0, 24, 48 and 72 h. The pH was increased from 5.75 to 9.1 of SFM fermented at both moisture levels with no significa...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AcademicPres
2018-12-01
|
Series: | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/zootehnie/article/view/13158 |
_version_ | 1819097816311529472 |
---|---|
author | Sulhattin YASAR Caner UYSAL Ramazan TOSUN |
author_facet | Sulhattin YASAR Caner UYSAL Ramazan TOSUN |
author_sort | Sulhattin YASAR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sunflower meal with 3 mm particle size (SFM) with 66 or 80% moisture content was inoculated with 1x107 cfu (colony forming unit/g) of Bacillus subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 and fermented for 0, 24, 48 and 72 h. The pH was increased from 5.75 to 9.1 of SFM fermented at both moisture levels with no significant changes in organic acid production. The bacterial growth was peaked at 24 h. Dry matter and crude fibre contents of SFM decreased by 10-13 and 18%, respectively. In contrary, the amount of crude protein, crude ash and soluble amino acid nitrogen increased by 36, 61% and 145%, respectively, with no regard to the effect of moisture content. Phytic acid was degraded up to 42% at both level of moisture content. In conclusion, SFM was enriched with ash and protein and lowered in fibre and phytic acid contents, and can be used as alternative feed material in animal nutrition. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:21:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9820981cb39c46e6a4090e046035a276 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1843-5262 1843-536X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T00:21:06Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | AcademicPres |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
spelling | doaj.art-9820981cb39c46e6a4090e046035a2762022-12-21T18:45:10ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies1843-52621843-536X2018-12-017529910410.15835/buasvmcn-asb:2018.000810773Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 FermentationSulhattin YASAR0Caner UYSAL1Ramazan TOSUN2Igdir UniversitySuleyman Demirel UniversityIgdir UniversitySunflower meal with 3 mm particle size (SFM) with 66 or 80% moisture content was inoculated with 1x107 cfu (colony forming unit/g) of Bacillus subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 and fermented for 0, 24, 48 and 72 h. The pH was increased from 5.75 to 9.1 of SFM fermented at both moisture levels with no significant changes in organic acid production. The bacterial growth was peaked at 24 h. Dry matter and crude fibre contents of SFM decreased by 10-13 and 18%, respectively. In contrary, the amount of crude protein, crude ash and soluble amino acid nitrogen increased by 36, 61% and 145%, respectively, with no regard to the effect of moisture content. Phytic acid was degraded up to 42% at both level of moisture content. In conclusion, SFM was enriched with ash and protein and lowered in fibre and phytic acid contents, and can be used as alternative feed material in animal nutrition.http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/zootehnie/article/view/13158Bacillus subtilissunflower mealfermentationnutrient fortification. |
spellingShingle | Sulhattin YASAR Caner UYSAL Ramazan TOSUN Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Animal Science and Biotechnologies Bacillus subtilis sunflower meal fermentation nutrient fortification. |
title | Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation |
title_full | Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation |
title_fullStr | Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation |
title_full_unstemmed | Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation |
title_short | Nutritional Fortification of Sunflower Meal by Bacillus Subtilis ATCC PTA-6737 Fermentation |
title_sort | nutritional fortification of sunflower meal by bacillus subtilis atcc pta 6737 fermentation |
topic | Bacillus subtilis sunflower meal fermentation nutrient fortification. |
url | http://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/zootehnie/article/view/13158 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sulhattinyasar nutritionalfortificationofsunflowermealbybacillussubtilisatccpta6737fermentation AT caneruysal nutritionalfortificationofsunflowermealbybacillussubtilisatccpta6737fermentation AT ramazantosun nutritionalfortificationofsunflowermealbybacillussubtilisatccpta6737fermentation |