Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia

Objective: To identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that affect the backyard poul¬try system in the Savanna region, Department of Sucre, Colombia. Materials and Methods: Fecal samples were collected from 860 native birds, both hens (Gallus domesticus), ducks (Anas platyrhynchos dome...

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Main Authors: Donicer Eduardo Montes-Vergara, Jose Cardona-Alvarez, Alexander Perez-Cordero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Network for the Veterinarians of Bangladesh 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=107244
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author Donicer Eduardo Montes-Vergara
Jose Cardona-Alvarez
Alexander Perez-Cordero
author_facet Donicer Eduardo Montes-Vergara
Jose Cardona-Alvarez
Alexander Perez-Cordero
author_sort Donicer Eduardo Montes-Vergara
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that affect the backyard poul¬try system in the Savanna region, Department of Sucre, Colombia. Materials and Methods: Fecal samples were collected from 860 native birds, both hens (Gallus domesticus), ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus), and turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo), regardless of age and sex. Samples were processed using direct techniques with ZnSO4 and indirect methods such as modified Sloss. Data were presented as frequencies, and the nonparametric odds ratio test was used for two independent samples. Results: A total of 77.3% (665/860) of the birds were infected with one or more species of gas¬trointestinal parasites. Among the nematodes, Capillaria spp. (45.6%), Ascaridia galli (18.4%), Heterakis gallinarum (59.4%), Syngamus trachea (38.9%), Tetrameres spp. (25.2%), and Strongylus spp. (12.2%) were recorded. The cestodes were Choanotaenia infundibulum (22.6%), Davainea proglottina (42.3%), Raillietina spp. (58.3%), and Hymenolepis spp. (54.7%), while only Eimeria spp. (90%) was recorded as protozoa. Conclusions: The study showed a high incidence of gastrointestinal parasite infestations, the most common species being Hymenolepis spp., Eimeria spp., Raillietina spp., and Heterakis gallinarum. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2021; 8(4.000): 606-611]
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spelling doaj.art-982163cc4a124f76ab021fb0d373c3642022-12-21T18:45:01ZengNetwork for the Veterinarians of BangladeshJournal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research2311-77102021-12-018460661110.5455/javar.2021.h551107244Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, ColombiaDonicer Eduardo Montes-Vergara0Jose Cardona-Alvarez1Alexander Perez-Cordero2Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sucre, Sincelejo, Colombia Department of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, University of Córdoba, Monteria, Colombia Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Sucre, Sincelejo, Colombia.Objective: To identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that affect the backyard poul¬try system in the Savanna region, Department of Sucre, Colombia. Materials and Methods: Fecal samples were collected from 860 native birds, both hens (Gallus domesticus), ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus), and turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo), regardless of age and sex. Samples were processed using direct techniques with ZnSO4 and indirect methods such as modified Sloss. Data were presented as frequencies, and the nonparametric odds ratio test was used for two independent samples. Results: A total of 77.3% (665/860) of the birds were infected with one or more species of gas¬trointestinal parasites. Among the nematodes, Capillaria spp. (45.6%), Ascaridia galli (18.4%), Heterakis gallinarum (59.4%), Syngamus trachea (38.9%), Tetrameres spp. (25.2%), and Strongylus spp. (12.2%) were recorded. The cestodes were Choanotaenia infundibulum (22.6%), Davainea proglottina (42.3%), Raillietina spp. (58.3%), and Hymenolepis spp. (54.7%), while only Eimeria spp. (90%) was recorded as protozoa. Conclusions: The study showed a high incidence of gastrointestinal parasite infestations, the most common species being Hymenolepis spp., Eimeria spp., Raillietina spp., and Heterakis gallinarum. [J Adv Vet Anim Res 2021; 8(4.000): 606-611]http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=107244gastrointestinal parasites; prevalence; backyard poultry; ascaridia; heterakis; capillaria; cestodes
spellingShingle Donicer Eduardo Montes-Vergara
Jose Cardona-Alvarez
Alexander Perez-Cordero
Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia
Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
gastrointestinal parasites; prevalence; backyard poultry; ascaridia; heterakis; capillaria; cestodes
title Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia
title_full Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia
title_fullStr Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia
title_short Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the Savanna subregion, Department of Sucre, Colombia
title_sort prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in three groups of domestic poultry managed under backyard system in the savanna subregion department of sucre colombia
topic gastrointestinal parasites; prevalence; backyard poultry; ascaridia; heterakis; capillaria; cestodes
url http://www.ejmanager.com/fulltextpdf.php?mno=107244
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