Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside

Local planning authorities and developers aim at designing and regenerating neighbourhoods in which people want to live. However, this aim is difficult to achieve if participation is conducted poorly. As a result, people may live in places that are created according to the ideas of designers and th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sinan Levend, Thomas B. Fischer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Konya Technical University Faculty of Architecture and Design 2022-06-01
Series:Iconarp International Journal of Architecture and Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iconarp.ktun.edu.tr/index.php/iconarp/article/view/748
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author Sinan Levend
Thomas B. Fischer
author_facet Sinan Levend
Thomas B. Fischer
author_sort Sinan Levend
collection DOAJ
description Local planning authorities and developers aim at designing and regenerating neighbourhoods in which people want to live. However, this aim is difficult to achieve if participation is conducted poorly. As a result, people may live in places that are created according to the ideas of designers and the priorities of market conditions and not according to their own. Therefore, determining people's preferences is essential for livable and sustainable neighbourhood design. This paper introduces and tests a method for determining people's design preferences, namely an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. The method is based on making pairwise comparisons of key design principles and structural factors of neighbourhood units. The testing was conducted in Liverpool city centre. Here, it was established that participants' priorities in neighbourhood design are safety, affordable housing and accessibility, respectively. Also, participants prefer to live in non-gated detached and semi-detached housing communities. This article offers an empirical contribution to the participatory neighbourhood planning literature.
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spelling doaj.art-98241c6b7ade4e7ca54c1d7ddd90f5a82023-02-15T16:17:37ZengKonya Technical University Faculty of Architecture and DesignIconarp International Journal of Architecture and Planning2147-93802022-06-0110110.15320/ICONARP.2022.192Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, MerseysideSinan Levend0Thomas B. Fischer1Konya Technical University University of Liverpool Local planning authorities and developers aim at designing and regenerating neighbourhoods in which people want to live. However, this aim is difficult to achieve if participation is conducted poorly. As a result, people may live in places that are created according to the ideas of designers and the priorities of market conditions and not according to their own. Therefore, determining people's preferences is essential for livable and sustainable neighbourhood design. This paper introduces and tests a method for determining people's design preferences, namely an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. The method is based on making pairwise comparisons of key design principles and structural factors of neighbourhood units. The testing was conducted in Liverpool city centre. Here, it was established that participants' priorities in neighbourhood design are safety, affordable housing and accessibility, respectively. Also, participants prefer to live in non-gated detached and semi-detached housing communities. This article offers an empirical contribution to the participatory neighbourhood planning literature. https://iconarp.ktun.edu.tr/index.php/iconarp/article/view/748Neighbourhood planningdesign principlesparticipatory planningAHPLiverpool
spellingShingle Sinan Levend
Thomas B. Fischer
Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside
Iconarp International Journal of Architecture and Planning
Neighbourhood planning
design principles
participatory planning
AHP
Liverpool
title Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside
title_full Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside
title_fullStr Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside
title_full_unstemmed Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside
title_short Determining People's Design Priorities for Neighbourhood Units: A Study in Liverpool, Merseyside
title_sort determining people s design priorities for neighbourhood units a study in liverpool merseyside
topic Neighbourhood planning
design principles
participatory planning
AHP
Liverpool
url https://iconarp.ktun.edu.tr/index.php/iconarp/article/view/748
work_keys_str_mv AT sinanlevend determiningpeoplesdesignprioritiesforneighbourhoodunitsastudyinliverpoolmerseyside
AT thomasbfischer determiningpeoplesdesignprioritiesforneighbourhoodunitsastudyinliverpoolmerseyside