Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases
N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNA, playing critical role in various bioprocesses. Like other epigenetic modifications, m6A modification can be catalyzed by the methyltransferase complex and erased dynamically to maintain cells homeostasis. Up to n...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-05-01
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Series: | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383522000168 |
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author | Dandan Shen Bo Wang Ya Gao Lijuan Zhao Yaping Bi Jinge Zhang Ning Wang Huiqin Kang Jingru Pang Ying Liu Luping Pang Zhe-Sheng Chen Yi-Chao Zheng Hong-Min Liu |
author_facet | Dandan Shen Bo Wang Ya Gao Lijuan Zhao Yaping Bi Jinge Zhang Ning Wang Huiqin Kang Jingru Pang Ying Liu Luping Pang Zhe-Sheng Chen Yi-Chao Zheng Hong-Min Liu |
author_sort | Dandan Shen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNA, playing critical role in various bioprocesses. Like other epigenetic modifications, m6A modification can be catalyzed by the methyltransferase complex and erased dynamically to maintain cells homeostasis. Up to now, only two m6A demethylases have been reported, fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) and alkylation protein AlkB homolog 5 (ALKBH5), involving in a wide range of mRNA biological progress, including mRNA shearing, export, metabolism and stability. Furthermore, they participate in many significantly biological signaling pathway, and contribute to the progress and development of cancer along with other diseases. In this review, we focus on the studies about structure, inhibitors development and biological function of FTO and ALKBH5. |
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id | doaj.art-98247e8d5ae54b518d2fddda30b18034 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2211-3835 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:27:09Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B |
spelling | doaj.art-98247e8d5ae54b518d2fddda30b180342022-12-22T00:31:13ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352022-05-0112521932205Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylasesDandan Shen0Bo Wang1Ya Gao2Lijuan Zhao3Yaping Bi4Jinge Zhang5Ning Wang6Huiqin Kang7Jingru Pang8Ying Liu9Luping Pang10Zhe-Sheng Chen11Yi-Chao Zheng12Hong-Min Liu13Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaThe School of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, NY 11439, USAKey Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Corresponding authors. Tel./fax: +86 371 67781739.Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of New Drug Research and Safety Evaluation, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Key Laboratory of Henan Province for Drug Quality and Evaluation, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; State Key Laboratory of Esophageal Cancer Prevention & Treatment, Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China; Corresponding authors. Tel./fax: +86 371 67781739.N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant internal modification in eukaryotic mRNA, playing critical role in various bioprocesses. Like other epigenetic modifications, m6A modification can be catalyzed by the methyltransferase complex and erased dynamically to maintain cells homeostasis. Up to now, only two m6A demethylases have been reported, fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) and alkylation protein AlkB homolog 5 (ALKBH5), involving in a wide range of mRNA biological progress, including mRNA shearing, export, metabolism and stability. Furthermore, they participate in many significantly biological signaling pathway, and contribute to the progress and development of cancer along with other diseases. In this review, we focus on the studies about structure, inhibitors development and biological function of FTO and ALKBH5.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383522000168FTOALKBH5RNA demethylationDiseasesInhibitorsScreening |
spellingShingle | Dandan Shen Bo Wang Ya Gao Lijuan Zhao Yaping Bi Jinge Zhang Ning Wang Huiqin Kang Jingru Pang Ying Liu Luping Pang Zhe-Sheng Chen Yi-Chao Zheng Hong-Min Liu Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B FTO ALKBH5 RNA demethylation Diseases Inhibitors Screening |
title | Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases |
title_full | Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases |
title_fullStr | Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases |
title_full_unstemmed | Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases |
title_short | Detailed resume of RNA m6A demethylases |
title_sort | detailed resume of rna m6a demethylases |
topic | FTO ALKBH5 RNA demethylation Diseases Inhibitors Screening |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383522000168 |
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