Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms

Purpose: To analyze data from an observational, prospective, cumulative registry study in 805 hypogonadal men stratified by mild or moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) according to International Prostate Symptom Score. Materials and Methods: A total of 412 men underwent testostero...

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Main Authors: Farid Saad, Gheorghe Doros, Karim Sultan Haider, Ahmad Haider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Urological Association 2018-11-01
Series:Investigative and Clinical Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-399.pdf
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author Farid Saad
Gheorghe Doros
Karim Sultan Haider
Ahmad Haider
author_facet Farid Saad
Gheorghe Doros
Karim Sultan Haider
Ahmad Haider
author_sort Farid Saad
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To analyze data from an observational, prospective, cumulative registry study in 805 hypogonadal men stratified by mild or moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) according to International Prostate Symptom Score. Materials and Methods: A total of 412 men underwent testosterone therapy (TTh) with injectable testosterone undecanoate, 393 men served as untreated controls. Measures of urinary function, anthropometric and metabolic parameters were performed at least twice per year. Results: Data from 615 men with mild LUTS (253 treated, 362 untreated) and 190 with moderate-to-severe LUTS (159 treated, 31 untreated) were available. During a follow-up period of 8 years a significant improvement of LUTS was noted for all TTh-patients whereas the control-groups showed deterioration or fluctuation around initial values. Despite advancing age, TTh fully prevented worsening of symptoms. In parallel, a considerable improvement of anthropometric parameters, lipids and glycemic control, blood pressure, C-reactive protein, and quality of life was found. Moderate-to-severe LUTS was associated with worse cardiometabolic risk profile at baseline as well as worse cardiovascular outcomes during follow-up in comparison to mild LUTS. Effect size of TTh was more pronounced in men with moderate-to-severe than with mild LUTS. Conclusions: Correcting hypogonadism by TTh is highly effective and safe for improving LUTS in hypogonadal men. TTh may also improve cardiometabolic risk and major adverse cardiovascular events.
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spelling doaj.art-982af7238922471e8f41613c2ad1abe72022-12-22T01:27:21ZengKorean Urological AssociationInvestigative and Clinical Urology2466-04932466-054X2018-11-0159639940910.4111/icu.2018.59.6.399Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptomsFarid Saad0Gheorghe Doros1Karim Sultan Haider2Ahmad Haider3Global Medical Affairs Andrology, Bayer AG, Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USAPrivate Urology Practice, Bremerhaven, GermanyPrivate Urology Practice, Bremerhaven, GermanyPurpose: To analyze data from an observational, prospective, cumulative registry study in 805 hypogonadal men stratified by mild or moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) according to International Prostate Symptom Score. Materials and Methods: A total of 412 men underwent testosterone therapy (TTh) with injectable testosterone undecanoate, 393 men served as untreated controls. Measures of urinary function, anthropometric and metabolic parameters were performed at least twice per year. Results: Data from 615 men with mild LUTS (253 treated, 362 untreated) and 190 with moderate-to-severe LUTS (159 treated, 31 untreated) were available. During a follow-up period of 8 years a significant improvement of LUTS was noted for all TTh-patients whereas the control-groups showed deterioration or fluctuation around initial values. Despite advancing age, TTh fully prevented worsening of symptoms. In parallel, a considerable improvement of anthropometric parameters, lipids and glycemic control, blood pressure, C-reactive protein, and quality of life was found. Moderate-to-severe LUTS was associated with worse cardiometabolic risk profile at baseline as well as worse cardiovascular outcomes during follow-up in comparison to mild LUTS. Effect size of TTh was more pronounced in men with moderate-to-severe than with mild LUTS. Conclusions: Correcting hypogonadism by TTh is highly effective and safe for improving LUTS in hypogonadal men. TTh may also improve cardiometabolic risk and major adverse cardiovascular events.https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-399.pdfCardiovascular diseasesLower urinary tract symptomsMetabolic syndromeQuality of lifeTestosterone
spellingShingle Farid Saad
Gheorghe Doros
Karim Sultan Haider
Ahmad Haider
Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
Investigative and Clinical Urology
Cardiovascular diseases
Lower urinary tract symptoms
Metabolic syndrome
Quality of life
Testosterone
title Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
title_full Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
title_fullStr Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
title_short Hypogonadal men with moderate-to-severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
title_sort hypogonadal men with moderate to severe lower urinary tract symptoms have a more severe cardiometabolic risk profile and benefit more from testosterone therapy than men with mild lower urinary tract symptoms
topic Cardiovascular diseases
Lower urinary tract symptoms
Metabolic syndrome
Quality of life
Testosterone
url https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-399.pdf
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