PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway

Through facilitating DNA homologous recombination repair, PPIP5K2 has been proven to be essential for improving colorectal cancer survival in our previous research. However, its function in the tumorigenesis of NSCLC, the most common cancer and the primary cause of cancer-related death globally, is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi Yang, Chenhui Cao, Binghuo Wu, Haochi Yang, Tian Tan, Dan Shang, Chuan Xu, Xiaoyi Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/3/590
_version_ 1797318949647417344
author Qi Yang
Chenhui Cao
Binghuo Wu
Haochi Yang
Tian Tan
Dan Shang
Chuan Xu
Xiaoyi Huang
author_facet Qi Yang
Chenhui Cao
Binghuo Wu
Haochi Yang
Tian Tan
Dan Shang
Chuan Xu
Xiaoyi Huang
author_sort Qi Yang
collection DOAJ
description Through facilitating DNA homologous recombination repair, PPIP5K2 has been proven to be essential for improving colorectal cancer survival in our previous research. However, its function in the tumorigenesis of NSCLC, the most common cancer and the primary cause of cancer-related death globally, is still unknown. Here, we initially discovered that PPIP5K2 had significant effects on proliferation of NSCLC cells through loss- and gain-of-function assays in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, PPIP5K2 is capable of regulating NSCLC cells metastasis in an EMT-dependent manner. In terms of mechanism exploration, we found that PPIP5K2 knockdown can significantly inhibit the phosphorylation of AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, whereas the overexpression of PPIP5K2 resulted in converse effects. By employing AKT signaling related agonists or antagonists, we further demonstrated that PPIP5K2 regulates NSCLC tumorigenesis partly via the AKT/mTOR pathway. In conclusion, PPIP5K2 plays a key oncogenic role in NSCLC by the activation of the AKT/mTOR signaling axis. It is anticipated that targeting PPIP5K2 might emerge as a viable therapeutic approach for NSCLC patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:59:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-982e2a7b637c43989d47460602037c87
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6694
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:59:48Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Cancers
spelling doaj.art-982e2a7b637c43989d47460602037c872024-02-09T15:09:13ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942024-01-0116359010.3390/cancers16030590PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling PathwayQi Yang0Chenhui Cao1Binghuo Wu2Haochi Yang3Tian Tan4Dan Shang5Chuan Xu6Xiaoyi Huang7Biotherapy Center, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150001, ChinaSichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaSichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study and the Center for Medical Genetics, Department of Oncology & Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, ChinaSichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study and the Center for Medical Genetics, Department of Oncology & Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, ChinaSichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study and the Center for Medical Genetics, Department of Oncology & Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, ChinaBiotherapy Center, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin 150001, ChinaThrough facilitating DNA homologous recombination repair, PPIP5K2 has been proven to be essential for improving colorectal cancer survival in our previous research. However, its function in the tumorigenesis of NSCLC, the most common cancer and the primary cause of cancer-related death globally, is still unknown. Here, we initially discovered that PPIP5K2 had significant effects on proliferation of NSCLC cells through loss- and gain-of-function assays in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, PPIP5K2 is capable of regulating NSCLC cells metastasis in an EMT-dependent manner. In terms of mechanism exploration, we found that PPIP5K2 knockdown can significantly inhibit the phosphorylation of AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, whereas the overexpression of PPIP5K2 resulted in converse effects. By employing AKT signaling related agonists or antagonists, we further demonstrated that PPIP5K2 regulates NSCLC tumorigenesis partly via the AKT/mTOR pathway. In conclusion, PPIP5K2 plays a key oncogenic role in NSCLC by the activation of the AKT/mTOR signaling axis. It is anticipated that targeting PPIP5K2 might emerge as a viable therapeutic approach for NSCLC patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/3/590PPIP5K2NSCLCproliferationEMT-dependent metastasisAKT/mTOR pathway
spellingShingle Qi Yang
Chenhui Cao
Binghuo Wu
Haochi Yang
Tian Tan
Dan Shang
Chuan Xu
Xiaoyi Huang
PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway
Cancers
PPIP5K2
NSCLC
proliferation
EMT-dependent metastasis
AKT/mTOR pathway
title PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway
title_full PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway
title_fullStr PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway
title_full_unstemmed PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway
title_short PPIP5K2 Facilitates Proliferation and Metastasis of Non-Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC) through AKT Signaling Pathway
title_sort ppip5k2 facilitates proliferation and metastasis of non small lung cancer nsclc through akt signaling pathway
topic PPIP5K2
NSCLC
proliferation
EMT-dependent metastasis
AKT/mTOR pathway
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/16/3/590
work_keys_str_mv AT qiyang ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT chenhuicao ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT binghuowu ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT haochiyang ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT tiantan ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT danshang ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT chuanxu ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway
AT xiaoyihuang ppip5k2facilitatesproliferationandmetastasisofnonsmalllungcancernsclcthroughaktsignalingpathway