Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts

Fungal infections are a growing health care challenge. Neutrophils play a key role in defense against fungal infections. There are many effective ways for neutrophils to eliminate fungal invaders, such as phagocytosis, oxidative bursts, and the formation of extracellular traps. This process has rece...

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Main Authors: Hua Zhong, Ren-Yi Lu, Yan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.977493/full
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author Hua Zhong
Ren-Yi Lu
Yan Wang
author_facet Hua Zhong
Ren-Yi Lu
Yan Wang
author_sort Hua Zhong
collection DOAJ
description Fungal infections are a growing health care challenge. Neutrophils play a key role in defense against fungal infections. There are many effective ways for neutrophils to eliminate fungal invaders, such as phagocytosis, oxidative bursts, and the formation of extracellular traps. This process has received considerable attention and has made rapid progress since neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation was described. Here, we describe the formation, induction, and function of NETs, as well as fungal strategies against NETs hunting. We highlight the effects of NETs on common fungal pathogens and how these pathogens survive.
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spelling doaj.art-98338c6cc846471d9d81db196e17435e2022-12-22T04:30:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-09-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.977493977493Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hostsHua ZhongRen-Yi LuYan WangFungal infections are a growing health care challenge. Neutrophils play a key role in defense against fungal infections. There are many effective ways for neutrophils to eliminate fungal invaders, such as phagocytosis, oxidative bursts, and the formation of extracellular traps. This process has received considerable attention and has made rapid progress since neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation was described. Here, we describe the formation, induction, and function of NETs, as well as fungal strategies against NETs hunting. We highlight the effects of NETs on common fungal pathogens and how these pathogens survive.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.977493/fullneutrophilneutrophil extracellular trapsfungal infectionimmunologyCandidaAspergillus
spellingShingle Hua Zhong
Ren-Yi Lu
Yan Wang
Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts
Frontiers in Immunology
neutrophil
neutrophil extracellular traps
fungal infection
immunology
Candida
Aspergillus
title Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts
title_full Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts
title_fullStr Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts
title_full_unstemmed Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts
title_short Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections: A seesaw battle in hosts
title_sort neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infections a seesaw battle in hosts
topic neutrophil
neutrophil extracellular traps
fungal infection
immunology
Candida
Aspergillus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.977493/full
work_keys_str_mv AT huazhong neutrophilextracellulartrapsinfungalinfectionsaseesawbattleinhosts
AT renyilu neutrophilextracellulartrapsinfungalinfectionsaseesawbattleinhosts
AT yanwang neutrophilextracellulartrapsinfungalinfectionsaseesawbattleinhosts