Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity
Although some factors affecting children’s participation in physical activity and sports are well known, the important social factors that influence children’s participation in physical activity and sports have not been properly identified. In this study, we aimed to design a model of social factors...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Rahman Institute of Higher Education
2022-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Modern Psychology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_174555_f1059bcb5dff867b091f7c85265434b6.pdf |
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author | Zahra Ezzati Arbat Roya Hosseinzadeh Peyghan |
author_facet | Zahra Ezzati Arbat Roya Hosseinzadeh Peyghan |
author_sort | Zahra Ezzati Arbat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Although some factors affecting children’s participation in physical activity and sports are well known, the important social factors that influence children’s participation in physical activity and sports have not been properly identified. In this study, we aimed to design a model of social factors influencing children’s participation in physical activity and sports. The method used in the present research is descriptive-correlation based on the structural equation method. The statistical sample of the study consisted of 384 students who were selected through convenience sampling method. Social factors such as parental socioeconomic status, social support, social competence, and social acceptance were measured using standard questionnaires. Structural equation modelling was used to analyze data. The results of the path analysis showed that parental socioeconomic status, social support, social competence and social acceptance had significant effects on motivation (all T>1.96). Moreover, motivation had significant effect on intention to physical activity (T=3.628). Finally, intention to physical activity had significant effect on physical activity (T=5.189). These results show that social factors can be considered in the process of children’s participation in physical activity and sports. In this regard, the role of parents, physical education teachers and friends is very important. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:17:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-98349a3662ee4169aad9b1311ed8cc75 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2783-4433 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:17:17Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Rahman Institute of Higher Education |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Modern Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-98349a3662ee4169aad9b1311ed8cc752024-04-02T09:06:59ZengRahman Institute of Higher EducationJournal of Modern Psychology2783-44332022-12-0131384910.22034/jmp.2023.406196.1067174555Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical ActivityZahra Ezzati Arbat0Roya Hosseinzadeh Peyghan1Department of Physical education, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Physical Education, Tabriz branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, IranAlthough some factors affecting children’s participation in physical activity and sports are well known, the important social factors that influence children’s participation in physical activity and sports have not been properly identified. In this study, we aimed to design a model of social factors influencing children’s participation in physical activity and sports. The method used in the present research is descriptive-correlation based on the structural equation method. The statistical sample of the study consisted of 384 students who were selected through convenience sampling method. Social factors such as parental socioeconomic status, social support, social competence, and social acceptance were measured using standard questionnaires. Structural equation modelling was used to analyze data. The results of the path analysis showed that parental socioeconomic status, social support, social competence and social acceptance had significant effects on motivation (all T>1.96). Moreover, motivation had significant effect on intention to physical activity (T=3.628). Finally, intention to physical activity had significant effect on physical activity (T=5.189). These results show that social factors can be considered in the process of children’s participation in physical activity and sports. In this regard, the role of parents, physical education teachers and friends is very important.https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_174555_f1059bcb5dff867b091f7c85265434b6.pdfchildrenintentionmotivationphysical activitysocial factors |
spellingShingle | Zahra Ezzati Arbat Roya Hosseinzadeh Peyghan Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity Journal of Modern Psychology children intention motivation physical activity social factors |
title | Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity |
title_full | Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity |
title_fullStr | Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity |
title_short | Designing a Model of Social Factors Affecting Children’s Participation in Physical Activity |
title_sort | designing a model of social factors affecting children s participation in physical activity |
topic | children intention motivation physical activity social factors |
url | https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_174555_f1059bcb5dff867b091f7c85265434b6.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zahraezzatiarbat designingamodelofsocialfactorsaffectingchildrensparticipationinphysicalactivity AT royahosseinzadehpeyghan designingamodelofsocialfactorsaffectingchildrensparticipationinphysicalactivity |