Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of mortality and invalidity worldwide. Objective: To explore whether traumatic brain injury may be a risk factor for subsequent stroke and to evaluate the role of other risk factors correlated with TBI and stroke. Methods: We analysed...

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Main Authors: Entela Basha, Altin Kuqo, P. Djamandi, Jera Kruja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Albanian Society for Trauma and Emergency Surgery 2018-01-01
Series:Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.astes.org.al/index.php/AJTES/article/view/44
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author Entela Basha
Altin Kuqo
P. Djamandi
Jera Kruja
author_facet Entela Basha
Altin Kuqo
P. Djamandi
Jera Kruja
author_sort Entela Basha
collection DOAJ
description Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of mortality and invalidity worldwide. Objective: To explore whether traumatic brain injury may be a risk factor for subsequent stroke and to evaluate the role of other risk factors correlated with TBI and stroke. Methods: We analysed 643 patients presented in the emergency department of Trauma UHC, from 1stof June 2011 - 1st of December 2011. We evaluated the following factors: age, gender, and severity of head trauma, type of head trauma, systemic hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and diabetes mellitus. Results: During 1-year of follow upperiod 32 (4.97%) strokes occurred in TBI patients. The evaluation was done in correlation with the other risk factors taken into account in the study. Conclusions: The role of TBI is underestimated in the evaluation of stroke. This study demonstrated that during the first year after TBI, 13.53 % of patients experienced stroke. After careful statistical cor-relations with the selected co-morbidities, we found that the diagnosis of stroke was strongly related with TBI.
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spelling doaj.art-9835e680df164e83bff1d25af7f8477d2022-12-22T03:37:02ZengAlbanian Society for Trauma and Emergency SurgeryAlbanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery2521-87782616-49222018-01-012110.32391/ajtes.v2i1.4444Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.Entela Basha0Altin Kuqo1P. Djamandi2Jera Kruja3Stroke Unit Service, University Hospital Centre “Mother Theresa”, Tirana, AlbaniaNeurology Service, University Hospital Centre “Mother Theresa”, Tirana, AlbaniaNeurology Service, University Hospital Centre “Mother Theresa”, Tirana, AlbaniaNeurology Service, University Hospital Centre “Mother Theresa”, Tirana, AlbaniaBackground: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of mortality and invalidity worldwide. Objective: To explore whether traumatic brain injury may be a risk factor for subsequent stroke and to evaluate the role of other risk factors correlated with TBI and stroke. Methods: We analysed 643 patients presented in the emergency department of Trauma UHC, from 1stof June 2011 - 1st of December 2011. We evaluated the following factors: age, gender, and severity of head trauma, type of head trauma, systemic hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and diabetes mellitus. Results: During 1-year of follow upperiod 32 (4.97%) strokes occurred in TBI patients. The evaluation was done in correlation with the other risk factors taken into account in the study. Conclusions: The role of TBI is underestimated in the evaluation of stroke. This study demonstrated that during the first year after TBI, 13.53 % of patients experienced stroke. After careful statistical cor-relations with the selected co-morbidities, we found that the diagnosis of stroke was strongly related with TBI.http://journal.astes.org.al/index.php/AJTES/article/view/44stroketraumatic brain injuryrisk faktors
spellingShingle Entela Basha
Altin Kuqo
P. Djamandi
Jera Kruja
Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.
Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
stroke
traumatic brain injury
risk faktors
title Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.
title_full Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.
title_fullStr Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.
title_short Predictive Factors and the Role of Traumatic Brain Injury in Stroke.
title_sort predictive factors and the role of traumatic brain injury in stroke
topic stroke
traumatic brain injury
risk faktors
url http://journal.astes.org.al/index.php/AJTES/article/view/44
work_keys_str_mv AT entelabasha predictivefactorsandtheroleoftraumaticbraininjuryinstroke
AT altinkuqo predictivefactorsandtheroleoftraumaticbraininjuryinstroke
AT pdjamandi predictivefactorsandtheroleoftraumaticbraininjuryinstroke
AT jerakruja predictivefactorsandtheroleoftraumaticbraininjuryinstroke