Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy
Abstract Both proton exchange membrane fuel cells and uranium‐based nuclear techniques represent two green and advanced energies. However, both of them still face some intractable scientific and industrial problems. For the former, established proton‐conduction materials always suffer one or another...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-05-01
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Series: | Advanced Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202300408 |
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author | Ying Xu Zhiwu Yu Qingyun Zhang Feng Luo |
author_facet | Ying Xu Zhiwu Yu Qingyun Zhang Feng Luo |
author_sort | Ying Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Both proton exchange membrane fuel cells and uranium‐based nuclear techniques represent two green and advanced energies. However, both of them still face some intractable scientific and industrial problems. For the former, established proton‐conduction materials always suffer one or another defect such as low proton conductivity, high activation energy, bad durability, or just small‐scale product; while for the later, there still lacks available adsorbent to selectively recover of UO22+ from concentrated nitric acid (>1 M) during the spent fuel reprocessing due to the deactivation of the adsorption site or the decomposition of adsorbent under such rigorous conditions. It is found that the above two issues can be well solved by the construction of sulfonic‐pendent vinylene‐linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs), since these COFs contain abundant sulfonic units for both intrinsic proton conduction and UO22+ capture through strong coordination fixation and vinylene linkage that enhances the stability up to 12 M nitric acid (one of the best materials surviving in 12 M HNO3). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:16:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9836805b40a241558a6ca446ff293e8c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2198-3844 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:16:28Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Science |
spelling | doaj.art-9836805b40a241558a6ca446ff293e8c2023-05-05T09:24:49ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-05-011013n/an/a10.1002/advs.202300408Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced EnergyYing Xu0Zhiwu Yu1Qingyun Zhang2Feng Luo3School of Chemistry Biology and Materials Science East China University of Technology Nanchang 330013 ChinaHigh Magnetic Field Laboratory Chinese Academy of Sciences Hefei Anhui 230031 ChinaSchool of Chemistry Biology and Materials Science East China University of Technology Nanchang 330013 ChinaSchool of Chemistry Biology and Materials Science East China University of Technology Nanchang 330013 ChinaAbstract Both proton exchange membrane fuel cells and uranium‐based nuclear techniques represent two green and advanced energies. However, both of them still face some intractable scientific and industrial problems. For the former, established proton‐conduction materials always suffer one or another defect such as low proton conductivity, high activation energy, bad durability, or just small‐scale product; while for the later, there still lacks available adsorbent to selectively recover of UO22+ from concentrated nitric acid (>1 M) during the spent fuel reprocessing due to the deactivation of the adsorption site or the decomposition of adsorbent under such rigorous conditions. It is found that the above two issues can be well solved by the construction of sulfonic‐pendent vinylene‐linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs), since these COFs contain abundant sulfonic units for both intrinsic proton conduction and UO22+ capture through strong coordination fixation and vinylene linkage that enhances the stability up to 12 M nitric acid (one of the best materials surviving in 12 M HNO3).https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202300408knoevenagel condensationproton conductivitysulfonic groupsensingUO22+ capturevinylene‐linked COFs |
spellingShingle | Ying Xu Zhiwu Yu Qingyun Zhang Feng Luo Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy Advanced Science knoevenagel condensation proton conductivity sulfonic group sensing UO22+ capture vinylene‐linked COFs |
title | Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy |
title_full | Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy |
title_fullStr | Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy |
title_full_unstemmed | Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy |
title_short | Sulfonic‐Pendent Vinylene‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Enabling Benchmark Potential in Advanced Energy |
title_sort | sulfonic pendent vinylene linked covalent organic frameworks enabling benchmark potential in advanced energy |
topic | knoevenagel condensation proton conductivity sulfonic group sensing UO22+ capture vinylene‐linked COFs |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202300408 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yingxu sulfonicpendentvinylenelinkedcovalentorganicframeworksenablingbenchmarkpotentialinadvancedenergy AT zhiwuyu sulfonicpendentvinylenelinkedcovalentorganicframeworksenablingbenchmarkpotentialinadvancedenergy AT qingyunzhang sulfonicpendentvinylenelinkedcovalentorganicframeworksenablingbenchmarkpotentialinadvancedenergy AT fengluo sulfonicpendentvinylenelinkedcovalentorganicframeworksenablingbenchmarkpotentialinadvancedenergy |