Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections

Ariana M Levin, Irene Rusu, Anton Orlin, Mrinali P Gupta, Peter Coombs, Donald J D’Amico, Szilárd Kiss Department of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA Purpose: The aim of this study is to report peripheral reperfusion of ischemic areas of the reti...

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Main Authors: Levin AM, Rusu I, Orlin A, Gupta MP, Coombs P, D'Amico DJ, Kiss S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-01-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/retinal--reperfusion-in-diabetic-retinopathy-following-treatment-with--peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
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author Levin AM
Rusu I
Orlin A
Gupta MP
Coombs P
D'Amico DJ
Kiss S
author_facet Levin AM
Rusu I
Orlin A
Gupta MP
Coombs P
D'Amico DJ
Kiss S
author_sort Levin AM
collection DOAJ
description Ariana M Levin, Irene Rusu, Anton Orlin, Mrinali P Gupta, Peter Coombs, Donald J D’Amico, Szilárd Kiss Department of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA Purpose: The aim of this study is to report peripheral reperfusion of ischemic areas of the retina on ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWFA) following anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) intravitreal injections in patients treated for diabetic retinopathy. Methods: This study is a retrospective review of 16 eyes of 15 patients with diabetic retinopathy, who received anti-VEGF intravitreal injections and underwent pre- and postinjection UWFA. The main outcome measured was the presence of reperfusion in postinjection UWFA images in areas of the retina that demonstrated nonperfusion in preinjection images. Images were analyzed for reperfusion qualitatively and quantitatively by two graders. Results: Twelve of 16 eyes (75%) or 11 of 15 patients (73.3%) demonstrated reperfusion following anti-VEGF injection. On UWFA, reperfusion was detected both within the field of 7-standard field (7SF) fluorescein angiography and in the periphery outside the 7SF. Four of 16 eyes or 4 of 15 patients did not demonstrate reperfusion, one of which had extensive scarring from prior panretinal photocoagulation. Conclusion: In patients with diabetic retinopathy, treatment with anti-VEGF agents can be associated with reperfusion of areas of nonperfusion, as demonstrated by UWFA. Keywords: anti-VEGF, diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, ischemia, perfusion, reperfusion
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spelling doaj.art-9836855a8b7e430c965d41be6149fd532022-12-21T20:08:48ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832017-01-01Volume 1119320030945Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injectionsLevin AMRusu IOrlin AGupta MPCoombs PD'Amico DJKiss SAriana M Levin, Irene Rusu, Anton Orlin, Mrinali P Gupta, Peter Coombs, Donald J D’Amico, Szilárd Kiss Department of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA Purpose: The aim of this study is to report peripheral reperfusion of ischemic areas of the retina on ultra-widefield fluorescein angiography (UWFA) following anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) intravitreal injections in patients treated for diabetic retinopathy. Methods: This study is a retrospective review of 16 eyes of 15 patients with diabetic retinopathy, who received anti-VEGF intravitreal injections and underwent pre- and postinjection UWFA. The main outcome measured was the presence of reperfusion in postinjection UWFA images in areas of the retina that demonstrated nonperfusion in preinjection images. Images were analyzed for reperfusion qualitatively and quantitatively by two graders. Results: Twelve of 16 eyes (75%) or 11 of 15 patients (73.3%) demonstrated reperfusion following anti-VEGF injection. On UWFA, reperfusion was detected both within the field of 7-standard field (7SF) fluorescein angiography and in the periphery outside the 7SF. Four of 16 eyes or 4 of 15 patients did not demonstrate reperfusion, one of which had extensive scarring from prior panretinal photocoagulation. Conclusion: In patients with diabetic retinopathy, treatment with anti-VEGF agents can be associated with reperfusion of areas of nonperfusion, as demonstrated by UWFA. Keywords: anti-VEGF, diabetes, diabetic retinopathy, ischemia, perfusion, reperfusionhttps://www.dovepress.com/retinal--reperfusion-in-diabetic-retinopathy-following-treatment-with--peer-reviewed-article-OPTHanti-VEGFdiabetesdiabetic retinopathyischemiaperfusionreperfusion
spellingShingle Levin AM
Rusu I
Orlin A
Gupta MP
Coombs P
D'Amico DJ
Kiss S
Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections
Clinical Ophthalmology
anti-VEGF
diabetes
diabetic retinopathy
ischemia
perfusion
reperfusion
title Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections
title_full Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections
title_fullStr Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections
title_full_unstemmed Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections
title_short Retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections
title_sort retinal reperfusion in diabetic retinopathy following treatment with anti vegf intravitreal injections
topic anti-VEGF
diabetes
diabetic retinopathy
ischemia
perfusion
reperfusion
url https://www.dovepress.com/retinal--reperfusion-in-diabetic-retinopathy-following-treatment-with--peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
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AT orlina retinalreperfusionindiabeticretinopathyfollowingtreatmentwithantivegfintravitrealinjections
AT guptamp retinalreperfusionindiabeticretinopathyfollowingtreatmentwithantivegfintravitrealinjections
AT coombsp retinalreperfusionindiabeticretinopathyfollowingtreatmentwithantivegfintravitrealinjections
AT damicodj retinalreperfusionindiabeticretinopathyfollowingtreatmentwithantivegfintravitrealinjections
AT kisss retinalreperfusionindiabeticretinopathyfollowingtreatmentwithantivegfintravitrealinjections