De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation

Abstract Introduction De novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism in fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing from a different balanced translocation carrier parent has been rarely reported. Methods Chromosomal microarray analysis, karyotype analysis and fluorescent in situ hyb...

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Main Authors: Shaoqin Zhang, Jianjiang Zhu, Hong Qi, Limei Xu, Lirong Cai, Ran Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-12-01
Series:Molecular Cytogenetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13039-021-00576-9
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author Shaoqin Zhang
Jianjiang Zhu
Hong Qi
Limei Xu
Lirong Cai
Ran Meng
author_facet Shaoqin Zhang
Jianjiang Zhu
Hong Qi
Limei Xu
Lirong Cai
Ran Meng
author_sort Shaoqin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction De novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism in fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing from a different balanced translocation carrier parent has been rarely reported. Methods Chromosomal microarray analysis, karyotype analysis and fluorescent in situ hybridization were performed to verify the type and heredity of the rearrangement. STR analysis was conducted to identify potential contamination and verify kinship. In addition, a local BLAST engine was performed to locate potentially homologous segments which might contribute to the translocation in breakpoints of chromosome. Results A rare de novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism mos 46,XY,t(1;3)(q42;q25)[40]/46,XY[39] was diagnosed in a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a 46,XY,t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced translocation carrier father through multiplatform genetic techniques. Two of the largest continuous high homology segments were identified in chromosomal band 1q42.12 and 3q25.2. At the 21-months follow up, infant has achieved all psychomotor development milestones as well as growth within the normal reference range. Conclusion We present a prenatal diagnosis of a rare de novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism in a fetus who conceived by preimplantation genetic testing. The most reasonable driving mechanism was that a de novo mitotic error caused by nonallelic homologous recombination between 1q42.12 and 3q25.2 in a zygote within the first or early cell divisions, which results in a mosaic embryo with the variant present in a half proportion of cells.
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spelling doaj.art-983b6d3888744f768a50319e360b8a5f2022-12-21T20:50:30ZengBMCMolecular Cytogenetics1755-81662021-12-011411710.1186/s13039-021-00576-9De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocationShaoqin Zhang0Jianjiang Zhu1Hong Qi2Limei Xu3Lirong Cai4Ran Meng5Prenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health HospitalPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health HospitalPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health HospitalPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health HospitalPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health HospitalPrenatal Diagnosis Center, Beijing Haidian Maternal and Child Health HospitalAbstract Introduction De novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism in fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing from a different balanced translocation carrier parent has been rarely reported. Methods Chromosomal microarray analysis, karyotype analysis and fluorescent in situ hybridization were performed to verify the type and heredity of the rearrangement. STR analysis was conducted to identify potential contamination and verify kinship. In addition, a local BLAST engine was performed to locate potentially homologous segments which might contribute to the translocation in breakpoints of chromosome. Results A rare de novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism mos 46,XY,t(1;3)(q42;q25)[40]/46,XY[39] was diagnosed in a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a 46,XY,t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced translocation carrier father through multiplatform genetic techniques. Two of the largest continuous high homology segments were identified in chromosomal band 1q42.12 and 3q25.2. At the 21-months follow up, infant has achieved all psychomotor development milestones as well as growth within the normal reference range. Conclusion We present a prenatal diagnosis of a rare de novo balanced reciprocal translocations mosaicism in a fetus who conceived by preimplantation genetic testing. The most reasonable driving mechanism was that a de novo mitotic error caused by nonallelic homologous recombination between 1q42.12 and 3q25.2 in a zygote within the first or early cell divisions, which results in a mosaic embryo with the variant present in a half proportion of cells.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13039-021-00576-9Pre-implantation diagnosisPGT-SRPrenatal diagnosisBalanced reciprocal translocation mosaicism
spellingShingle Shaoqin Zhang
Jianjiang Zhu
Hong Qi
Limei Xu
Lirong Cai
Ran Meng
De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
Molecular Cytogenetics
Pre-implantation diagnosis
PGT-SR
Prenatal diagnosis
Balanced reciprocal translocation mosaicism
title De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
title_full De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
title_fullStr De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
title_full_unstemmed De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
title_short De novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t(1;3)(q42;q25) detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis: a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t(12;14)(q22;q13) balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
title_sort de novo balanced reciprocal translocation mosaic t 1 3 q42 q25 detected by prenatal genetic diagnosis a fetus conceived using preimplantation genetic testing due to a t 12 14 q22 q13 balanced paternal reciprocal translocation
topic Pre-implantation diagnosis
PGT-SR
Prenatal diagnosis
Balanced reciprocal translocation mosaicism
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13039-021-00576-9
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