The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States

The impact of COVID-19 on the U.S. healthcare industry cannot be overstated. Telemedicine utilization increased overnight as all healthcare providers rushed to implement this delivery model to ensure accessibility and continuity of patient care. Our research objective was to determine measures that...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jose A. Betancourt, Matthew A. Rosenberg, Ashley Zevallos, Jon R. Brown, Michael Mileski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/4/380
_version_ 1797552014711848960
author Jose A. Betancourt
Matthew A. Rosenberg
Ashley Zevallos
Jon R. Brown
Michael Mileski
author_facet Jose A. Betancourt
Matthew A. Rosenberg
Ashley Zevallos
Jon R. Brown
Michael Mileski
author_sort Jose A. Betancourt
collection DOAJ
description The impact of COVID-19 on the U.S. healthcare industry cannot be overstated. Telemedicine utilization increased overnight as all healthcare providers rushed to implement this delivery model to ensure accessibility and continuity of patient care. Our research objective was to determine measures that were implemented to accommodate community and individual patient needs to afford access to critical services and to maintain safety standards. We analyzed literature since 2016 from two databases using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). We compared observations, themes, service lines addressed, issues identified, and interventions requiring in-person care. From 44 articles published, we identified ten effectiveness themes overall and drew conclusions on service line successes. COVID-19 has caused rapid expansion in telemedicine. Necessary and required changes in access, risk mitigation, the need for social distancing, compliance, cost, and patient satisfaction are a few of the driving factors. This review showcased the healthcare industry’s ability to rapidly acclimate and change despite the pervasive spread of COVID-19 throughout the U.S. Although imperfect, unique responses were developed within telemedicine platforms to mitigate disruptions broadly and effectively in care and treatment modalities.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T15:54:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-983c4ee62cfa498da57dcc06db81420f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9032
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T15:54:06Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Healthcare
spelling doaj.art-983c4ee62cfa498da57dcc06db81420f2023-11-20T15:48:42ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322020-10-018438010.3390/healthcare8040380The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United StatesJose A. Betancourt0Matthew A. Rosenberg1Ashley Zevallos2Jon R. Brown3Michael Mileski4School of Health Administration, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USASchool of Health Administration, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USASchool of Health Administration, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USASchool of Health Administration, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USASchool of Health Administration, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX 78666, USAThe impact of COVID-19 on the U.S. healthcare industry cannot be overstated. Telemedicine utilization increased overnight as all healthcare providers rushed to implement this delivery model to ensure accessibility and continuity of patient care. Our research objective was to determine measures that were implemented to accommodate community and individual patient needs to afford access to critical services and to maintain safety standards. We analyzed literature since 2016 from two databases using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). We compared observations, themes, service lines addressed, issues identified, and interventions requiring in-person care. From 44 articles published, we identified ten effectiveness themes overall and drew conclusions on service line successes. COVID-19 has caused rapid expansion in telemedicine. Necessary and required changes in access, risk mitigation, the need for social distancing, compliance, cost, and patient satisfaction are a few of the driving factors. This review showcased the healthcare industry’s ability to rapidly acclimate and change despite the pervasive spread of COVID-19 throughout the U.S. Although imperfect, unique responses were developed within telemedicine platforms to mitigate disruptions broadly and effectively in care and treatment modalities.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/4/380telemedicineCOVID-19telehealthhealth service linespandemic
spellingShingle Jose A. Betancourt
Matthew A. Rosenberg
Ashley Zevallos
Jon R. Brown
Michael Mileski
The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States
Healthcare
telemedicine
COVID-19
telehealth
health service lines
pandemic
title The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States
title_full The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States
title_fullStr The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States
title_short The Impact of COVID-19 on Telemedicine Utilization Across Multiple Service Lines in the United States
title_sort impact of covid 19 on telemedicine utilization across multiple service lines in the united states
topic telemedicine
COVID-19
telehealth
health service lines
pandemic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/8/4/380
work_keys_str_mv AT joseabetancourt theimpactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT matthewarosenberg theimpactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT ashleyzevallos theimpactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT jonrbrown theimpactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT michaelmileski theimpactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT joseabetancourt impactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT matthewarosenberg impactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT ashleyzevallos impactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT jonrbrown impactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates
AT michaelmileski impactofcovid19ontelemedicineutilizationacrossmultipleservicelinesintheunitedstates