Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.

PURPOSE:Unambiguous evaluation of glioblastoma (GB) progression is crucial, both for clinical trials as well as day by day routine management of GB patients. 3D-volumetry in the follow-up of GB provides quantitative data on tumor extent and growth, and therefore has the potential to facilitate objec...

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Main Authors: Thomas Huber, Georgina Alber, Stefanie Bette, Johannes Kaesmacher, Tobias Boeckh-Behrens, Jens Gempt, Florian Ringel, Hanno M Specht, Bernhard Meyer, Claus Zimmer, Benedikt Wiestler, Jan S Kirschke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5330491?pdf=render
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author Thomas Huber
Georgina Alber
Stefanie Bette
Johannes Kaesmacher
Tobias Boeckh-Behrens
Jens Gempt
Florian Ringel
Hanno M Specht
Bernhard Meyer
Claus Zimmer
Benedikt Wiestler
Jan S Kirschke
author_facet Thomas Huber
Georgina Alber
Stefanie Bette
Johannes Kaesmacher
Tobias Boeckh-Behrens
Jens Gempt
Florian Ringel
Hanno M Specht
Bernhard Meyer
Claus Zimmer
Benedikt Wiestler
Jan S Kirschke
author_sort Thomas Huber
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE:Unambiguous evaluation of glioblastoma (GB) progression is crucial, both for clinical trials as well as day by day routine management of GB patients. 3D-volumetry in the follow-up of GB provides quantitative data on tumor extent and growth, and therefore has the potential to facilitate objective disease assessment. The present study investigated the utility of absolute changes in volume (delta) or regional, segmentation-based subtractions for detecting disease progression in longitudinal MRI follow-ups. METHODS:165 high resolution 3-Tesla MRIs of 30 GB patients (23m, mean age 60.2y) were retrospectively included in this single center study. Contrast enhancement (CV) and tumor-related signal alterations in FLAIR images (FV) were semi-automatically segmented. Delta volume (dCV, dFV) and regional subtractions (sCV, sFV) were calculated. Disease progression was classified for every follow-up according to histopathologic results, decisions of the local multidisciplinary CNS tumor board and a consensus rating of the neuro-radiologic report. RESULTS:A generalized logistic mixed model for disease progression (yes / no) with dCV, dFV, sCV and sFV as input variables revealed that only dCV was significantly associated with prediction of disease progression (P = .005). Delta volume had a better accuracy than regional, segmentation-based subtractions (79% versus 72%) and a higher area under the curve by trend in ROC curves (.83 versus .75). CONCLUSION:Absolute volume changes of the contrast enhancing tumor part were the most accurate volumetric determinant to detect progressive disease in assessment of GB and outweighed FLAIR changes as well as regional, segmentation-based image subtractions. This parameter might be useful in upcoming objective response criteria for glioblastoma.
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spelling doaj.art-983ed96931a14d638b4be72e09b70ede2022-12-21T23:31:34ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01122e017311210.1371/journal.pone.0173112Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.Thomas HuberGeorgina AlberStefanie BetteJohannes KaesmacherTobias Boeckh-BehrensJens GemptFlorian RingelHanno M SpechtBernhard MeyerClaus ZimmerBenedikt WiestlerJan S KirschkePURPOSE:Unambiguous evaluation of glioblastoma (GB) progression is crucial, both for clinical trials as well as day by day routine management of GB patients. 3D-volumetry in the follow-up of GB provides quantitative data on tumor extent and growth, and therefore has the potential to facilitate objective disease assessment. The present study investigated the utility of absolute changes in volume (delta) or regional, segmentation-based subtractions for detecting disease progression in longitudinal MRI follow-ups. METHODS:165 high resolution 3-Tesla MRIs of 30 GB patients (23m, mean age 60.2y) were retrospectively included in this single center study. Contrast enhancement (CV) and tumor-related signal alterations in FLAIR images (FV) were semi-automatically segmented. Delta volume (dCV, dFV) and regional subtractions (sCV, sFV) were calculated. Disease progression was classified for every follow-up according to histopathologic results, decisions of the local multidisciplinary CNS tumor board and a consensus rating of the neuro-radiologic report. RESULTS:A generalized logistic mixed model for disease progression (yes / no) with dCV, dFV, sCV and sFV as input variables revealed that only dCV was significantly associated with prediction of disease progression (P = .005). Delta volume had a better accuracy than regional, segmentation-based subtractions (79% versus 72%) and a higher area under the curve by trend in ROC curves (.83 versus .75). CONCLUSION:Absolute volume changes of the contrast enhancing tumor part were the most accurate volumetric determinant to detect progressive disease in assessment of GB and outweighed FLAIR changes as well as regional, segmentation-based image subtractions. This parameter might be useful in upcoming objective response criteria for glioblastoma.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5330491?pdf=render
spellingShingle Thomas Huber
Georgina Alber
Stefanie Bette
Johannes Kaesmacher
Tobias Boeckh-Behrens
Jens Gempt
Florian Ringel
Hanno M Specht
Bernhard Meyer
Claus Zimmer
Benedikt Wiestler
Jan S Kirschke
Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.
PLoS ONE
title Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.
title_full Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.
title_fullStr Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.
title_full_unstemmed Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.
title_short Progressive disease in glioblastoma: Benefits and limitations of semi-automated volumetry.
title_sort progressive disease in glioblastoma benefits and limitations of semi automated volumetry
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5330491?pdf=render
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