EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation

Delineation of retinal vessels in fundus images is essential for detecting a range of eye disorders. An automated technique for vessel segmentation can assist clinicians and enhance the efficiency of the diagnostic process. Traditional methods fail to extract multiscale information, discard unnecess...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. Prethija, Jeevaa Katiravan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024208?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1797256722379702272
author G. Prethija
Jeevaa Katiravan
author_facet G. Prethija
Jeevaa Katiravan
author_sort G. Prethija
collection DOAJ
description Delineation of retinal vessels in fundus images is essential for detecting a range of eye disorders. An automated technique for vessel segmentation can assist clinicians and enhance the efficiency of the diagnostic process. Traditional methods fail to extract multiscale information, discard unnecessary information, and delineate thin vessels. In this paper, a novel residual U-Net architecture that incorporates multi-scale feature learning and effective attention is proposed to delineate the retinal vessels precisely. Since drop block regularization performs better than drop out in preventing overfitting, drop block was used in this study. A multi-scale feature learning module was added instead of a skip connection to learn multi-scale features. A novel effective attention block was proposed and integrated with the decoder block to obtain precise spatial and channel information. Experimental findings indicated that the proposed model exhibited outstanding performance in retinal vessel delineation. The sensitivities achieved for DRIVE, STARE, and CHASE_DB datasets were 0.8293, 0.8151 and 0.8084, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T22:26:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98473079fa4b4b8bbb5453b409341f21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1551-0018
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T22:26:16Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-98473079fa4b4b8bbb5453b409341f212024-03-20T01:25:35ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182024-02-012134742476110.3934/mbe.2024208EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentationG. Prethija0Jeevaa Katiravan11. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai 600127, India2. Department of Information Technology, Velammal Engineering College, Chennai 600066, IndiaDelineation of retinal vessels in fundus images is essential for detecting a range of eye disorders. An automated technique for vessel segmentation can assist clinicians and enhance the efficiency of the diagnostic process. Traditional methods fail to extract multiscale information, discard unnecessary information, and delineate thin vessels. In this paper, a novel residual U-Net architecture that incorporates multi-scale feature learning and effective attention is proposed to delineate the retinal vessels precisely. Since drop block regularization performs better than drop out in preventing overfitting, drop block was used in this study. A multi-scale feature learning module was added instead of a skip connection to learn multi-scale features. A novel effective attention block was proposed and integrated with the decoder block to obtain precise spatial and channel information. Experimental findings indicated that the proposed model exhibited outstanding performance in retinal vessel delineation. The sensitivities achieved for DRIVE, STARE, and CHASE_DB datasets were 0.8293, 0.8151 and 0.8084, respectively.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024208?viewType=HTMLresidualattentiondrop blockspatial poolingu-net
spellingShingle G. Prethija
Jeevaa Katiravan
EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
residual
attention
drop block
spatial pooling
u-net
title EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
title_full EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
title_fullStr EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
title_full_unstemmed EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
title_short EAMR-Net: A multiscale effective spatial and cross-channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
title_sort eamr net a multiscale effective spatial and cross channel attention network for retinal vessel segmentation
topic residual
attention
drop block
spatial pooling
u-net
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2024208?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT gprethija eamrnetamultiscaleeffectivespatialandcrosschannelattentionnetworkforretinalvesselsegmentation
AT jeevaakatiravan eamrnetamultiscaleeffectivespatialandcrosschannelattentionnetworkforretinalvesselsegmentation