Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study

Abstract Background Stroke has one of the biggest burden of disease in Thailand and all health regions have been tasked to develop their service delivery to achieve the national key performance indicators set out by the Thai service plan strategy 2018–2022. Our aim was to characterise stroke service...

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Main Authors: Suthasinee Kumluang, Claudia Geue, Peter Langhorne, Olivia Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08922-2
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author Suthasinee Kumluang
Claudia Geue
Peter Langhorne
Olivia Wu
author_facet Suthasinee Kumluang
Claudia Geue
Peter Langhorne
Olivia Wu
author_sort Suthasinee Kumluang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Stroke has one of the biggest burden of disease in Thailand and all health regions have been tasked to develop their service delivery to achieve the national key performance indicators set out by the Thai service plan strategy 2018–2022. Our aim was to characterise stroke services and hospital facilities by investigating differences in facilities across different hospital levels in Thailand. Methods Self-complete questionnaires were distributed to 119 hospitals in 12 health regions between November–December 2019. Participants were health professionals whose main responsibilities are related to stroke service provision in their hospital. Descriptive statistics were used to report differences of stroke service provision between advanced-level, standard-level and mid-level referral hospitals. Results Thirty-eight (32% response rate) completed questionnaires were returned. All advanced-level, standard-level (100%) and 55% of mid-level referral hospitals provided stroke units. Neurologists were available in advanced-level (100%) and standard-level referral hospitals (50%). Standard-level and mid-level referral hospitals only had a quarter of rehabilitation physicians compared to advanced-level referral hospital. Home-based rehabilitation was provided at 100% in mid-level but only at 16% and 50% in advanced-level and standard-level referral hospitals. Conclusions Setting up a stroke unit, as a national goal that was set out in the service plan strategy 2018–2022, was achieved fully (100%) in advanced-level and standard-level referral hospitals including key essential supportive components. However, capacity in hospitals was found to be limited and stroke service delivery needs to be improved especially at mid-level referral hospitals. This should include regular organisational surveys and the use of electronic records to facilitate monitoring of clinical/health outcomes of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-984e28269c0b467ea1b29163a30b1d212022-12-25T12:09:32ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632022-12-0122111010.1186/s12913-022-08922-2Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey studySuthasinee Kumluang0Claudia Geue1Peter Langhorne2Olivia Wu3Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment (HEHTA), School of Health and Wellbeing, University of GlasgowHealth Economics and Health Technology Assessment (HEHTA), School of Health and Wellbeing, University of GlasgowSchool of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health, University of GlasgowHealth Economics and Health Technology Assessment (HEHTA), School of Health and Wellbeing, University of GlasgowAbstract Background Stroke has one of the biggest burden of disease in Thailand and all health regions have been tasked to develop their service delivery to achieve the national key performance indicators set out by the Thai service plan strategy 2018–2022. Our aim was to characterise stroke services and hospital facilities by investigating differences in facilities across different hospital levels in Thailand. Methods Self-complete questionnaires were distributed to 119 hospitals in 12 health regions between November–December 2019. Participants were health professionals whose main responsibilities are related to stroke service provision in their hospital. Descriptive statistics were used to report differences of stroke service provision between advanced-level, standard-level and mid-level referral hospitals. Results Thirty-eight (32% response rate) completed questionnaires were returned. All advanced-level, standard-level (100%) and 55% of mid-level referral hospitals provided stroke units. Neurologists were available in advanced-level (100%) and standard-level referral hospitals (50%). Standard-level and mid-level referral hospitals only had a quarter of rehabilitation physicians compared to advanced-level referral hospital. Home-based rehabilitation was provided at 100% in mid-level but only at 16% and 50% in advanced-level and standard-level referral hospitals. Conclusions Setting up a stroke unit, as a national goal that was set out in the service plan strategy 2018–2022, was achieved fully (100%) in advanced-level and standard-level referral hospitals including key essential supportive components. However, capacity in hospitals was found to be limited and stroke service delivery needs to be improved especially at mid-level referral hospitals. This should include regular organisational surveys and the use of electronic records to facilitate monitoring of clinical/health outcomes of patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08922-2AsiaHospitalHospital facilitiesStrokeStroke serviceSurvey
spellingShingle Suthasinee Kumluang
Claudia Geue
Peter Langhorne
Olivia Wu
Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study
BMC Health Services Research
Asia
Hospital
Hospital facilities
Stroke
Stroke service
Survey
title Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study
title_full Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study
title_fullStr Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study
title_full_unstemmed Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study
title_short Availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in Thailand: a cross-sectional survey study
title_sort availability of stroke services and hospital facilities at different hospital levels in thailand a cross sectional survey study
topic Asia
Hospital
Hospital facilities
Stroke
Stroke service
Survey
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08922-2
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AT peterlanghorne availabilityofstrokeservicesandhospitalfacilitiesatdifferenthospitallevelsinthailandacrosssectionalsurveystudy
AT oliviawu availabilityofstrokeservicesandhospitalfacilitiesatdifferenthospitallevelsinthailandacrosssectionalsurveystudy