Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population
Abstract Background Insomnia and other sleep disorders can cause an increase in blood pressure, thereby resulting in premature death. Regarding this, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between hypertension and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort popula...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Clinical Hypertension |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40885-022-00216-3 |
| _version_ | 1798016834240249856 |
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| author | Maryam Rezapour Mahmood Moosazadeh Amirhossein Hessami Mohammad Khademloo Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini |
| author_facet | Maryam Rezapour Mahmood Moosazadeh Amirhossein Hessami Mohammad Khademloo Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini |
| author_sort | Maryam Rezapour |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Insomnia and other sleep disorders can cause an increase in blood pressure, thereby resulting in premature death. Regarding this, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between hypertension and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population. Methods In this cross-sectional study, the data from the enrollment phase of the Tabari cohort study were adopted. Tabari cohort is a part of the PERSIAN (Prospective Epidemiological Research Studies in Iran) cohort study. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results Out of 10,255 patients enrolled in the Tabari cohort, 2,281 patients (22.2%) had hypertension. According to the results of univariable logistic regression test, the odds ratio of high blood pressure in patients with insomnia and hypersomnia is 1.22 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.06–1.40) and 1.22 (95% CI, 1.01–1.47) times higher than normal sleep. This odds ratio was not significant after adjusting the effect of sex, age, body mass index, waist circumference, area residence, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, and total cholesterol variables with multivariable logistic regression. Frequency of routine hypnotic medication usage (14.6% vs. 5.7%, P < 0.001), involuntary napping (25.3% vs. 19%, P < 0.001), and leg restlessness during sleep (14.8% vs. 11.7%, P < 0.001) was higher in hypertensive individuals than in nonhypertensive cases. Conclusions This study showed that sleep disorders prevalence are higher in hypertensive patients than nonhypertensive patients. Also, routine use of hypnotics was significantly higher medication in patients with hypertension compared to that in the nonhypertensive patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:57:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-984fb9df380241e8b5506645069a5a25 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2056-5909 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:57:00Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical Hypertension |
| spelling | doaj.art-984fb9df380241e8b5506645069a5a252022-12-22T04:15:08ZengBMCClinical Hypertension2056-59092022-11-0128111010.1186/s40885-022-00216-3Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort populationMaryam Rezapour0Mahmood Moosazadeh1Amirhossein Hessami2Mohammad Khademloo3Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini4Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesGastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Non-Communicable Diseases Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Insomnia and other sleep disorders can cause an increase in blood pressure, thereby resulting in premature death. Regarding this, the present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between hypertension and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population. Methods In this cross-sectional study, the data from the enrollment phase of the Tabari cohort study were adopted. Tabari cohort is a part of the PERSIAN (Prospective Epidemiological Research Studies in Iran) cohort study. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results Out of 10,255 patients enrolled in the Tabari cohort, 2,281 patients (22.2%) had hypertension. According to the results of univariable logistic regression test, the odds ratio of high blood pressure in patients with insomnia and hypersomnia is 1.22 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.06–1.40) and 1.22 (95% CI, 1.01–1.47) times higher than normal sleep. This odds ratio was not significant after adjusting the effect of sex, age, body mass index, waist circumference, area residence, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride, and total cholesterol variables with multivariable logistic regression. Frequency of routine hypnotic medication usage (14.6% vs. 5.7%, P < 0.001), involuntary napping (25.3% vs. 19%, P < 0.001), and leg restlessness during sleep (14.8% vs. 11.7%, P < 0.001) was higher in hypertensive individuals than in nonhypertensive cases. Conclusions This study showed that sleep disorders prevalence are higher in hypertensive patients than nonhypertensive patients. Also, routine use of hypnotics was significantly higher medication in patients with hypertension compared to that in the nonhypertensive patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40885-022-00216-3PERSIAN cohortTabari cohortHypertensionSleep disorders |
| spellingShingle | Maryam Rezapour Mahmood Moosazadeh Amirhossein Hessami Mohammad Khademloo Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population Clinical Hypertension PERSIAN cohort Tabari cohort Hypertension Sleep disorders |
| title | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
| title_full | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
| title_fullStr | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
| title_short | Association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in Tabari cohort population |
| title_sort | association between blood pressure and parameters related to sleep disorders in tabari cohort population |
| topic | PERSIAN cohort Tabari cohort Hypertension Sleep disorders |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40885-022-00216-3 |
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