A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier

Personal Learning Environment (PLE) solutions can empower learners to design ICT environments for their activities in different learning contexts. Recommender systems have been used for supporting learners in PLEbased activities. Since, in the current recommendation approaches, multidimensional attr...

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Main Authors: Mojtaba Salehi, Isa Nakhai Kamalabadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran Telecom Research Center 2012-09-01
Series:International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijict.itrc.ac.ir/article-1-177-en.html
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author Mojtaba Salehi
Isa Nakhai Kamalabadi
author_facet Mojtaba Salehi
Isa Nakhai Kamalabadi
author_sort Mojtaba Salehi
collection DOAJ
description Personal Learning Environment (PLE) solutions can empower learners to design ICT environments for their activities in different learning contexts. Recommender systems have been used for supporting learners in PLEbased activities. Since, in the current recommendation approaches, multidimensional attributes of resource and dynamic interests and multi-preference of learners are not fully considered simultaneously, this paper proposes a novel resource recommendation framework in order to personalize learning environments. Learner Tree (LT) is introduced to take into account the multidimensional attributes of resources and learners' rating matrix simultaneously. In addition, a forgetting function also is used to reflect dynamic preference of a learner and a Bayesian classifier is used to predict rate of unrated resources. The main contribution of this paper is proposing a multidimensional data model to consider multi-preference of learner and using naive Bayes classifier to improve the quality of recommendation in the terms of precision, recall and also intra-list similarity. In addition, the proposed approach tries to satisfy the learner’s real learning preference accurately according to the real-time up dated contextual information.
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spelling doaj.art-9850107c1266487b9f0e170c62d579472023-02-08T07:32:18ZengIran Telecom Research CenterInternational Journal of Information and Communication Technology Research2251-61072783-44252012-09-01432131A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes ClassifierMojtaba Salehi0Isa Nakhai Kamalabadi1 Personal Learning Environment (PLE) solutions can empower learners to design ICT environments for their activities in different learning contexts. Recommender systems have been used for supporting learners in PLEbased activities. Since, in the current recommendation approaches, multidimensional attributes of resource and dynamic interests and multi-preference of learners are not fully considered simultaneously, this paper proposes a novel resource recommendation framework in order to personalize learning environments. Learner Tree (LT) is introduced to take into account the multidimensional attributes of resources and learners' rating matrix simultaneously. In addition, a forgetting function also is used to reflect dynamic preference of a learner and a Bayesian classifier is used to predict rate of unrated resources. The main contribution of this paper is proposing a multidimensional data model to consider multi-preference of learner and using naive Bayes classifier to improve the quality of recommendation in the terms of precision, recall and also intra-list similarity. In addition, the proposed approach tries to satisfy the learner’s real learning preference accurately according to the real-time up dated contextual information.http://ijict.itrc.ac.ir/article-1-177-en.htmladaptive recommendationmultidimensional recommendationlearning resourcee-learningcollaborative filtering
spellingShingle Mojtaba Salehi
Isa Nakhai Kamalabadi
A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier
International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Research
adaptive recommendation
multidimensional recommendation
learning resource
e-learning
collaborative filtering
title A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier
title_full A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier
title_fullStr A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier
title_full_unstemmed A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier
title_short A Multi-Dimensional Recommendation Framework for Learning Material by Naive Bayes Classifier
title_sort multi dimensional recommendation framework for learning material by naive bayes classifier
topic adaptive recommendation
multidimensional recommendation
learning resource
e-learning
collaborative filtering
url http://ijict.itrc.ac.ir/article-1-177-en.html
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