The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan
This paper focuses on the dynamics of pastoralist herd mobility in West Darfur State, Sudan, a region affected by persistent conflict. The paper examines the annual cycle and seasonal trajectories of mobility for camels, cattle, and sheep, comparing mobility patterns by livelihood specialisation and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The White Horse Press
2023-03-01
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Series: | Nomadic Peoples |
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Online Access: | http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/whp/np/2023/00000027/00000001/art00003 |
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author | Hussein M. Sulieman Helen Young |
author_facet | Hussein M. Sulieman Helen Young |
author_sort | Hussein M. Sulieman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper focuses on the dynamics of pastoralist herd mobility in West Darfur State, Sudan, a region affected by persistent conflict. The paper examines the annual cycle and seasonal trajectories of mobility for camels, cattle, and sheep, comparing mobility patterns by livelihood specialisation and reviewing the mobility of multi-species herds. Using social research tools and remote sensing livestock tracking technology, the study found diverse livestock mobility patterns within the region. Conflict and insecurity have reduced the freedom and flexibility of these movements. Persistent insecurity combined with climate shocks have led to adaptations, including changes in herd species composition and owner preference, and a shift from long to short-distance mobility closer to the home area. Ultimately these changes have undermined the resilience of the pastoral system. The paper considers the implications of these changes in pastoralist mobility for humanitarian needs, building livelihood resilience and promoting peaceful integration with other users of natural resources. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T17:55:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-985283f381884ecaaefddf11332122e3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0822-7942 1752-2366 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T17:55:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | The White Horse Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Nomadic Peoples |
spelling | doaj.art-985283f381884ecaaefddf11332122e32023-10-17T13:11:29ZengThe White Horse PressNomadic Peoples0822-79421752-23662023-03-0127133110.3197/np.2023.270102NP270103The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, SudanHussein M. Sulieman0Helen Young1University of GadarifTufts UniversityThis paper focuses on the dynamics of pastoralist herd mobility in West Darfur State, Sudan, a region affected by persistent conflict. The paper examines the annual cycle and seasonal trajectories of mobility for camels, cattle, and sheep, comparing mobility patterns by livelihood specialisation and reviewing the mobility of multi-species herds. Using social research tools and remote sensing livestock tracking technology, the study found diverse livestock mobility patterns within the region. Conflict and insecurity have reduced the freedom and flexibility of these movements. Persistent insecurity combined with climate shocks have led to adaptations, including changes in herd species composition and owner preference, and a shift from long to short-distance mobility closer to the home area. Ultimately these changes have undermined the resilience of the pastoral system. The paper considers the implications of these changes in pastoralist mobility for humanitarian needs, building livelihood resilience and promoting peaceful integration with other users of natural resources.http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/whp/np/2023/00000027/00000001/art00003pastoralismmobilitysudandarfurresilienceconflict |
spellingShingle | Hussein M. Sulieman Helen Young The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan Nomadic Peoples pastoralism mobility sudan darfur resilience conflict |
title | The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan |
title_full | The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan |
title_fullStr | The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan |
title_full_unstemmed | The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan |
title_short | The Resilience and Adaptation of Pastoralist Livestock Mobility in a Protracted Conflict Setting: West Darfur, Sudan |
title_sort | resilience and adaptation of pastoralist livestock mobility in a protracted conflict setting west darfur sudan |
topic | pastoralism mobility sudan darfur resilience conflict |
url | http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/whp/np/2023/00000027/00000001/art00003 |
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