The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity

Epitranscriptomics, i.e., chemical modifications of RNA molecules, has proven to be a new layer of modulation and regulation of protein expression, asking for the revisiting of some aspects of cellular biology. At the virological level, epitranscriptomics can thus directly impact the viral life cycl...

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Main Authors: Beril Mersinoglu, Sara Cristinelli, Angela Ciuffi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/8/1666
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author Beril Mersinoglu
Sara Cristinelli
Angela Ciuffi
author_facet Beril Mersinoglu
Sara Cristinelli
Angela Ciuffi
author_sort Beril Mersinoglu
collection DOAJ
description Epitranscriptomics, i.e., chemical modifications of RNA molecules, has proven to be a new layer of modulation and regulation of protein expression, asking for the revisiting of some aspects of cellular biology. At the virological level, epitranscriptomics can thus directly impact the viral life cycle itself, acting on viral or cellular proteins promoting replication, or impacting the innate antiviral response of the host cell, the latter being the focus of the present review.
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spelling doaj.art-98533e20e87d497081b5e355209aaeb42023-12-03T14:38:57ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152022-07-01148166610.3390/v14081666The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate ImmunityBeril Mersinoglu0Sara Cristinelli1Angela Ciuffi2Institute of Microbiology, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitute of Microbiology, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitute of Microbiology, Lausanne University Hospital, University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, SwitzerlandEpitranscriptomics, i.e., chemical modifications of RNA molecules, has proven to be a new layer of modulation and regulation of protein expression, asking for the revisiting of some aspects of cellular biology. At the virological level, epitranscriptomics can thus directly impact the viral life cycle itself, acting on viral or cellular proteins promoting replication, or impacting the innate antiviral response of the host cell, the latter being the focus of the present review.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/8/1666epitranscriptomicsantiviral immunityRIG-I sensingIFN-I responseviral infection
spellingShingle Beril Mersinoglu
Sara Cristinelli
Angela Ciuffi
The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity
Viruses
epitranscriptomics
antiviral immunity
RIG-I sensing
IFN-I response
viral infection
title The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity
title_full The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity
title_fullStr The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity
title_short The Impact of Epitranscriptomics on Antiviral Innate Immunity
title_sort impact of epitranscriptomics on antiviral innate immunity
topic epitranscriptomics
antiviral immunity
RIG-I sensing
IFN-I response
viral infection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/8/1666
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