A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception

Pneumatic reduction has a higher success rate and lower incidence of complications compared to barium enema and hydrostatic reductions. What is deterrent to its common use is the cumbersome technique. Our aim is to develop a simple technique that can be used in any hospital with locally available fa...

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Main Authors: Mohan K. Abraham, M.G. Joy, Sunil S. Menon, S. Bindu, P. Ramakrishnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2006-07-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600804
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author Mohan K. Abraham
M.G. Joy
Sunil S. Menon
S. Bindu
P. Ramakrishnan
author_facet Mohan K. Abraham
M.G. Joy
Sunil S. Menon
S. Bindu
P. Ramakrishnan
author_sort Mohan K. Abraham
collection DOAJ
description Pneumatic reduction has a higher success rate and lower incidence of complications compared to barium enema and hydrostatic reductions. What is deterrent to its common use is the cumbersome technique. Our aim is to develop a simple technique that can be used in any hospital with locally available facilities. Methods: An intercostal drainage bottle and an enema can were used to pass air into the rectum at a controlled pressure determined by the height of the enema can. Water running in from the enema can displaces the air in the intercostal drainage bottle into the rectum effecting the reduction of intussusception. Results: This system was tried in 12 patients. Successful air delivery was obtained in all cases. In two cases, the intussusception could not be reduced. Laparotomy revealed these to be ileoileal intussusceptions. Conclusion: The technique described is easy to assemble, safe and effective. We recommend it for regular use in pneumatic reduction of intussusception.
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spelling doaj.art-985cbe100f784b49ad2e556284a8e8ed2022-12-22T00:31:25ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842006-07-0129317017210.1016/S1015-9584(09)60080-4A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of IntussusceptionMohan K. AbrahamM.G. JoySunil S. MenonS. BinduP. RamakrishnanPneumatic reduction has a higher success rate and lower incidence of complications compared to barium enema and hydrostatic reductions. What is deterrent to its common use is the cumbersome technique. Our aim is to develop a simple technique that can be used in any hospital with locally available facilities. Methods: An intercostal drainage bottle and an enema can were used to pass air into the rectum at a controlled pressure determined by the height of the enema can. Water running in from the enema can displaces the air in the intercostal drainage bottle into the rectum effecting the reduction of intussusception. Results: This system was tried in 12 patients. Successful air delivery was obtained in all cases. In two cases, the intussusception could not be reduced. Laparotomy revealed these to be ileoileal intussusceptions. Conclusion: The technique described is easy to assemble, safe and effective. We recommend it for regular use in pneumatic reduction of intussusception.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600804air enemaintussusceptionpneumatic reduction
spellingShingle Mohan K. Abraham
M.G. Joy
Sunil S. Menon
S. Bindu
P. Ramakrishnan
A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception
Asian Journal of Surgery
air enema
intussusception
pneumatic reduction
title A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception
title_full A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception
title_fullStr A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception
title_full_unstemmed A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception
title_short A Simple and Safe Technique for Pneumatic Reduction of Intussusception
title_sort simple and safe technique for pneumatic reduction of intussusception
topic air enema
intussusception
pneumatic reduction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600804
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