Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage

This study described a ground reinforcement effect of a concrete mat, in order to apply a concrete mat for ground subsidence restoration of an open cut. A concrete mat can prevent the expansion of a cavity and relaxation area underground due to buried pipe damage when the buried pipe is in use. An e...

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Main Authors: Jeongjun Park, Yoonseok Chung, Gigwon Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5439
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author Jeongjun Park
Yoonseok Chung
Gigwon Hong
author_facet Jeongjun Park
Yoonseok Chung
Gigwon Hong
author_sort Jeongjun Park
collection DOAJ
description This study described a ground reinforcement effect of a concrete mat, in order to apply a concrete mat for ground subsidence restoration of an open cut. A concrete mat can prevent the expansion of a cavity and relaxation area underground due to buried pipe damage when the buried pipe is in use. An experimental study was conducted to analyze the stress distribution characteristics of an underground area by ground reinforcement of a concrete mat. In addition, a numerical analysis was performed to estimate the range of underground reinforcement of a concrete mat. As an experiment results, the maximum stress reduction ratio of the concrete mat in the underground was 28.5% to 30.9%, which means the reinforcement effect of the concrete mat, according to the installation depth of the concrete mat. The finite element analysis (FEA) results showed that the installation depth of the concrete mat differed in various scenarios, in order to secure the reinforcement effect of the concrete mat according to the load conditions (point and uniform load). Therefore, the reinforced depth of a concrete mat should be determined by the load type on the surface.
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spelling doaj.art-9863fa26d47749dea238433bd2073f952023-11-20T09:18:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-08-011016543910.3390/app10165439Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe DamageJeongjun Park0Yoonseok Chung1Gigwon Hong2Incheon Disaster Prevention Research Center, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, KoreaInternational Business Division, Korea Conformity Laboratories, Seoul 08503, KoreaInstitute of Technology Research and Development, Korea Engineering & Construction, Seoul 05661, KoreaThis study described a ground reinforcement effect of a concrete mat, in order to apply a concrete mat for ground subsidence restoration of an open cut. A concrete mat can prevent the expansion of a cavity and relaxation area underground due to buried pipe damage when the buried pipe is in use. An experimental study was conducted to analyze the stress distribution characteristics of an underground area by ground reinforcement of a concrete mat. In addition, a numerical analysis was performed to estimate the range of underground reinforcement of a concrete mat. As an experiment results, the maximum stress reduction ratio of the concrete mat in the underground was 28.5% to 30.9%, which means the reinforcement effect of the concrete mat, according to the installation depth of the concrete mat. The finite element analysis (FEA) results showed that the installation depth of the concrete mat differed in various scenarios, in order to secure the reinforcement effect of the concrete mat according to the load conditions (point and uniform load). Therefore, the reinforced depth of a concrete mat should be determined by the load type on the surface.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5439concrete matground reinforcementground subsidencefinite element analysis
spellingShingle Jeongjun Park
Yoonseok Chung
Gigwon Hong
Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage
Applied Sciences
concrete mat
ground reinforcement
ground subsidence
finite element analysis
title Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage
title_full Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage
title_fullStr Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage
title_full_unstemmed Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage
title_short Reinforcement Effect of a Concrete Mat to Prevent Ground Collapses Due to Buried Pipe Damage
title_sort reinforcement effect of a concrete mat to prevent ground collapses due to buried pipe damage
topic concrete mat
ground reinforcement
ground subsidence
finite element analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/16/5439
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AT yoonseokchung reinforcementeffectofaconcretemattopreventgroundcollapsesduetoburiedpipedamage
AT gigwonhong reinforcementeffectofaconcretemattopreventgroundcollapsesduetoburiedpipedamage