Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs

Recently, commingling production has been widely used for the development of offshore heavy oil reservoirs with multilayers. However, the differences between layers in terms of reservoir physical properties, oil properties and pressure have always resulted in interlayer interference, which makes it...

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Main Authors: Fei Shen, Linsong Cheng, Qiang Sun, Shijun Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2428
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author Fei Shen
Linsong Cheng
Qiang Sun
Shijun Huang
author_facet Fei Shen
Linsong Cheng
Qiang Sun
Shijun Huang
author_sort Fei Shen
collection DOAJ
description Recently, commingling production has been widely used for the development of offshore heavy oil reservoirs with multilayers. However, the differences between layers in terms of reservoir physical properties, oil properties and pressure have always resulted in interlayer interference, which makes it more difficult to evaluate the producing degree of commingled production. Based on the Buckley–Leverett theory, this paper presents two theoretical models, a one-dimensional linear flow model and a planar radial flow model, for water-flooded multilayer reservoirs. Through the models, this paper establishes a dynamic method to evaluate seepage resistance, sweep efficiency and recovery percent and then conducts an analysis with field data. The result indicates the following: (1) the dynamic difference in seepage resistance is an important form of interlayer interference during the commingled production of an offshore multilayer reservoir; (2) the difference between commingled production and separated production is small within a certain range of permeability ratio or viscosity ratio, but separated production should be adopted when the ratio exceeds a certain value.
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spelling doaj.art-986455f2e33943b3b24a24bbf7e7c6882022-12-22T04:01:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-09-01119242810.3390/en11092428en11092428Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil ReservoirsFei Shen0Linsong Cheng1Qiang Sun2Shijun Huang3College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaCollege of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaTianjin Branch of CNOOC Ltd., Tianjin 300452, ChinaCollege of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, ChinaRecently, commingling production has been widely used for the development of offshore heavy oil reservoirs with multilayers. However, the differences between layers in terms of reservoir physical properties, oil properties and pressure have always resulted in interlayer interference, which makes it more difficult to evaluate the producing degree of commingled production. Based on the Buckley–Leverett theory, this paper presents two theoretical models, a one-dimensional linear flow model and a planar radial flow model, for water-flooded multilayer reservoirs. Through the models, this paper establishes a dynamic method to evaluate seepage resistance, sweep efficiency and recovery percent and then conducts an analysis with field data. The result indicates the following: (1) the dynamic difference in seepage resistance is an important form of interlayer interference during the commingled production of an offshore multilayer reservoir; (2) the difference between commingled production and separated production is small within a certain range of permeability ratio or viscosity ratio, but separated production should be adopted when the ratio exceeds a certain value.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2428multilayer reservoirinterlayer interferenceproducing degreeseepage resistance
spellingShingle Fei Shen
Linsong Cheng
Qiang Sun
Shijun Huang
Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs
Energies
multilayer reservoir
interlayer interference
producing degree
seepage resistance
title Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs
title_full Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs
title_short Evaluation of the Vertical Producing Degree of Commingled Production via Waterflooding for Multilayer Offshore Heavy Oil Reservoirs
title_sort evaluation of the vertical producing degree of commingled production via waterflooding for multilayer offshore heavy oil reservoirs
topic multilayer reservoir
interlayer interference
producing degree
seepage resistance
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2428
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AT qiangsun evaluationoftheverticalproducingdegreeofcommingledproductionviawaterfloodingformultilayeroffshoreheavyoilreservoirs
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