Organoid assessment technologies

Abstract Despite enormous advances in the generation of organoids, robust and stable protocols of organoids are still a major challenge to researchers. Research for assessing structures of organoids and the evaluations of their functions on in vitro or in vivo is often limited by precision strategie...

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Main Authors: Yuyuan Gu, Wencai Zhang, Xianmin Wu, Yuanwei Zhang, Ke Xu, Jiacan Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Clinical and Translational Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ctm2.1499
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author Yuyuan Gu
Wencai Zhang
Xianmin Wu
Yuanwei Zhang
Ke Xu
Jiacan Su
author_facet Yuyuan Gu
Wencai Zhang
Xianmin Wu
Yuanwei Zhang
Ke Xu
Jiacan Su
author_sort Yuyuan Gu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Despite enormous advances in the generation of organoids, robust and stable protocols of organoids are still a major challenge to researchers. Research for assessing structures of organoids and the evaluations of their functions on in vitro or in vivo is often limited by precision strategies. A growing interest in assessing organoids has arisen, aimed at standardizing the process of obtaining organoids to accurately resemble human‐derived tissue. The complex microenvironment of organoids, intricate cellular crosstalk, organ‐specific architectures and further complicate functions urgently quest for high‐through schemes. By utilizing multi‐omics analysis and single‐cell analysis, cell‐cell interaction mechanisms can be deciphered, and their structures can be investigated in a detailed view by histological analysis. In this review, we will conclude the novel approaches to study the molecular mechanism and cell heterogeneity of organoids and discuss the histological and morphological similarity of organoids in comparison to the human body. Future perspectives on functional analysis will be developed and the organoids will become mature models.
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spelling doaj.art-986502aadd72426b8526ccb10ce5741a2023-12-27T07:30:35ZengWileyClinical and Translational Medicine2001-13262023-12-011312n/an/a10.1002/ctm2.1499Organoid assessment technologiesYuyuan Gu0Wencai Zhang1Xianmin Wu2Yuanwei Zhang3Ke Xu4Jiacan Su5Institute of Translational Medicine Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics First Affiliated Hospital Jinan University Guangzhou ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics Shanghai Zhongye Hospital Shanghai ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaInstitute of Translational Medicine Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Despite enormous advances in the generation of organoids, robust and stable protocols of organoids are still a major challenge to researchers. Research for assessing structures of organoids and the evaluations of their functions on in vitro or in vivo is often limited by precision strategies. A growing interest in assessing organoids has arisen, aimed at standardizing the process of obtaining organoids to accurately resemble human‐derived tissue. The complex microenvironment of organoids, intricate cellular crosstalk, organ‐specific architectures and further complicate functions urgently quest for high‐through schemes. By utilizing multi‐omics analysis and single‐cell analysis, cell‐cell interaction mechanisms can be deciphered, and their structures can be investigated in a detailed view by histological analysis. In this review, we will conclude the novel approaches to study the molecular mechanism and cell heterogeneity of organoids and discuss the histological and morphological similarity of organoids in comparison to the human body. Future perspectives on functional analysis will be developed and the organoids will become mature models.https://doi.org/10.1002/ctm2.1499
spellingShingle Yuyuan Gu
Wencai Zhang
Xianmin Wu
Yuanwei Zhang
Ke Xu
Jiacan Su
Organoid assessment technologies
Clinical and Translational Medicine
title Organoid assessment technologies
title_full Organoid assessment technologies
title_fullStr Organoid assessment technologies
title_full_unstemmed Organoid assessment technologies
title_short Organoid assessment technologies
title_sort organoid assessment technologies
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ctm2.1499
work_keys_str_mv AT yuyuangu organoidassessmenttechnologies
AT wencaizhang organoidassessmenttechnologies
AT xianminwu organoidassessmenttechnologies
AT yuanweizhang organoidassessmenttechnologies
AT kexu organoidassessmenttechnologies
AT jiacansu organoidassessmenttechnologies