TRPM Channels in Human Diseases

The transient receptor potential melastatin (TRPM) subfamily belongs to the TRP cation channels family. Since the first cloning of TRPM1 in 1989, tremendous progress has been made in identifying novel members of the TRPM subfamily and their functions. The TRPM subfamily is composed of eight members...

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Main Authors: Ivanka Jimenez, Yolanda Prado, Felipe Marchant, Carolina Otero, Felipe Eltit, Claudio Cabello-Verrugio, Oscar Cerda, Felipe Simon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/12/2604
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author Ivanka Jimenez
Yolanda Prado
Felipe Marchant
Carolina Otero
Felipe Eltit
Claudio Cabello-Verrugio
Oscar Cerda
Felipe Simon
author_facet Ivanka Jimenez
Yolanda Prado
Felipe Marchant
Carolina Otero
Felipe Eltit
Claudio Cabello-Verrugio
Oscar Cerda
Felipe Simon
author_sort Ivanka Jimenez
collection DOAJ
description The transient receptor potential melastatin (TRPM) subfamily belongs to the TRP cation channels family. Since the first cloning of TRPM1 in 1989, tremendous progress has been made in identifying novel members of the TRPM subfamily and their functions. The TRPM subfamily is composed of eight members consisting of four six-transmembrane domain subunits, resulting in homomeric or heteromeric channels. From a structural point of view, based on the homology sequence of the coiled-coil in the C-terminus, the eight TRPM members are clustered into four groups: TRPM1/M3, M2/M8, M4/M5 and M6/M7. TRPM subfamily members have been involved in several physiological functions. However, they are also linked to diverse pathophysiological human processes. Alterations in the expression and function of TRPM subfamily ion channels might generate several human diseases including cardiovascular and neurodegenerative alterations, organ dysfunction, cancer and many other channelopathies. These effects position them as remarkable putative targets for novel diagnostic strategies, drug design and therapeutic approaches. Here, we review the current knowledge about the main characteristics of all members of the TRPM family, focusing on their actions in human diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-9867dbf1439143c18c8edd20acb235f52023-11-20T23:31:58ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092020-12-01912260410.3390/cells9122604TRPM Channels in Human DiseasesIvanka Jimenez0Yolanda Prado1Felipe Marchant2Carolina Otero3Felipe Eltit4Claudio Cabello-Verrugio5Oscar Cerda6Felipe Simon7Faculty of Life Science, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, ChileFaculty of Life Science, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, ChileFaculty of Life Science, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, ChileFaculty of Medicine, School of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, ChileVancouver Prostate Centre, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, CanadaFaculty of Life Science, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, ChileMillennium Nucleus of Ion Channel-Associated Diseases (MiNICAD), Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8380453, ChileFaculty of Life Science, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, ChileThe transient receptor potential melastatin (TRPM) subfamily belongs to the TRP cation channels family. Since the first cloning of TRPM1 in 1989, tremendous progress has been made in identifying novel members of the TRPM subfamily and their functions. The TRPM subfamily is composed of eight members consisting of four six-transmembrane domain subunits, resulting in homomeric or heteromeric channels. From a structural point of view, based on the homology sequence of the coiled-coil in the C-terminus, the eight TRPM members are clustered into four groups: TRPM1/M3, M2/M8, M4/M5 and M6/M7. TRPM subfamily members have been involved in several physiological functions. However, they are also linked to diverse pathophysiological human processes. Alterations in the expression and function of TRPM subfamily ion channels might generate several human diseases including cardiovascular and neurodegenerative alterations, organ dysfunction, cancer and many other channelopathies. These effects position them as remarkable putative targets for novel diagnostic strategies, drug design and therapeutic approaches. Here, we review the current knowledge about the main characteristics of all members of the TRPM family, focusing on their actions in human diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/12/2604TRPM channelshuman diseasesion channels
spellingShingle Ivanka Jimenez
Yolanda Prado
Felipe Marchant
Carolina Otero
Felipe Eltit
Claudio Cabello-Verrugio
Oscar Cerda
Felipe Simon
TRPM Channels in Human Diseases
Cells
TRPM channels
human diseases
ion channels
title TRPM Channels in Human Diseases
title_full TRPM Channels in Human Diseases
title_fullStr TRPM Channels in Human Diseases
title_full_unstemmed TRPM Channels in Human Diseases
title_short TRPM Channels in Human Diseases
title_sort trpm channels in human diseases
topic TRPM channels
human diseases
ion channels
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/12/2604
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AT yolandaprado trpmchannelsinhumandiseases
AT felipemarchant trpmchannelsinhumandiseases
AT carolinaotero trpmchannelsinhumandiseases
AT felipeeltit trpmchannelsinhumandiseases
AT claudiocabelloverrugio trpmchannelsinhumandiseases
AT oscarcerda trpmchannelsinhumandiseases
AT felipesimon trpmchannelsinhumandiseases