The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.

<h4>Introduction</h4>The best way to eradicate corona virus disease (COVID-19) viral infection is mass vaccination. Many studies demonstrate vaccination is associated with some local and systemic side effects. This study aimed to provide evidence on AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mitiku Desalegn, Gelana Garoma, Habtamu Tamrat, Adane Desta, Ajay Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265140
_version_ 1811217452371017728
author Mitiku Desalegn
Gelana Garoma
Habtamu Tamrat
Adane Desta
Ajay Prakash
author_facet Mitiku Desalegn
Gelana Garoma
Habtamu Tamrat
Adane Desta
Ajay Prakash
author_sort Mitiku Desalegn
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>The best way to eradicate corona virus disease (COVID-19) viral infection is mass vaccination. Many studies demonstrate vaccination is associated with some local and systemic side effects. This study aimed to provide evidence on AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects.<h4>Methodology</h4>Institutional based cross-sectional survey was conducted among 254 health workers at Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital (from July 01/ 2021 to July 30/2021). Data were collected consecutively through self-administered online survey created on Google Forms of platform which had been randomly delivered via (Facebook or telegram pages). Demographic data of participants, side effect after first and second dose of vaccine were covered.<h4>Result</h4>The prevalence of at least one side effect after first dose was 91.3% and after second dose was 67%. Injection site pain (63.8% vs. 50.4%), headache (48.8% vs. 33.5%), fever (38.8% vs. 20.9%), muscle pain (38.8% vs. 21.7%), fatigue (26% vs. 28.7%, tenderness at the site (27.6% vs. 21.7%), and joint pain (27.6% vs. 20.9%) were the most commonly reported side effects after first and second dose vaccine respectively. Most of participants reported that their symptoms emerged after 6hr of vaccination and only less than 5% of participant's symptoms lasted more than 72hr of post vaccination. The younger age (≤29 year) were more susceptible to at least one side effect (χ 2 = 4.2; p = 0.04) after first dose.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The prevalence of side effect after first and second dose vaccine was higher. Most of the symptoms were short lived and mild. This result might help to solve an emerging public health challenge (vaccine hesitancy) nurtured by misinformation related to vaccines safety.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:55:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-986da28ba58f4d1e9dab155a08173ae2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:55:02Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-986da28ba58f4d1e9dab155a08173ae22022-12-22T03:43:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01176e026514010.1371/journal.pone.0265140The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.Mitiku DesalegnGelana GaromaHabtamu TamratAdane DestaAjay Prakash<h4>Introduction</h4>The best way to eradicate corona virus disease (COVID-19) viral infection is mass vaccination. Many studies demonstrate vaccination is associated with some local and systemic side effects. This study aimed to provide evidence on AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects.<h4>Methodology</h4>Institutional based cross-sectional survey was conducted among 254 health workers at Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital (from July 01/ 2021 to July 30/2021). Data were collected consecutively through self-administered online survey created on Google Forms of platform which had been randomly delivered via (Facebook or telegram pages). Demographic data of participants, side effect after first and second dose of vaccine were covered.<h4>Result</h4>The prevalence of at least one side effect after first dose was 91.3% and after second dose was 67%. Injection site pain (63.8% vs. 50.4%), headache (48.8% vs. 33.5%), fever (38.8% vs. 20.9%), muscle pain (38.8% vs. 21.7%), fatigue (26% vs. 28.7%, tenderness at the site (27.6% vs. 21.7%), and joint pain (27.6% vs. 20.9%) were the most commonly reported side effects after first and second dose vaccine respectively. Most of participants reported that their symptoms emerged after 6hr of vaccination and only less than 5% of participant's symptoms lasted more than 72hr of post vaccination. The younger age (≤29 year) were more susceptible to at least one side effect (χ 2 = 4.2; p = 0.04) after first dose.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The prevalence of side effect after first and second dose vaccine was higher. Most of the symptoms were short lived and mild. This result might help to solve an emerging public health challenge (vaccine hesitancy) nurtured by misinformation related to vaccines safety.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265140
spellingShingle Mitiku Desalegn
Gelana Garoma
Habtamu Tamrat
Adane Desta
Ajay Prakash
The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.
PLoS ONE
title The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.
title_full The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.
title_fullStr The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.
title_short The prevalence of AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine side effects among Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers. Cross sectional survey.
title_sort prevalence of astrazeneca covid 19 vaccine side effects among nigist eleni mohammed memorial comprehensive specialized hospital health workers cross sectional survey
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265140
work_keys_str_mv AT mitikudesalegn theprevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT gelanagaroma theprevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT habtamutamrat theprevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT adanedesta theprevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT ajayprakash theprevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT mitikudesalegn prevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT gelanagaroma prevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT habtamutamrat prevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT adanedesta prevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey
AT ajayprakash prevalenceofastrazenecacovid19vaccinesideeffectsamongnigistelenimohammedmemorialcomprehensivespecializedhospitalhealthworkerscrosssectionalsurvey