Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report

Gastroparesis is a commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal disorder with a high prevalence globally and high disease burden to those afflicted with it. Etiologies are variable with idiopathic and diabetes being the most common causes of gastroparesis. Management of gastroparesis depends on the etiology,...

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Main Authors: M Ammar Kalas MD, Gian Marco Galura MD, Richard W. McCallum MD, FACG, FACP
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096211051919
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author M Ammar Kalas MD
Gian Marco Galura MD
Richard W. McCallum MD, FACG, FACP
author_facet M Ammar Kalas MD
Gian Marco Galura MD
Richard W. McCallum MD, FACG, FACP
author_sort M Ammar Kalas MD
collection DOAJ
description Gastroparesis is a commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal disorder with a high prevalence globally and high disease burden to those afflicted with it. Etiologies are variable with idiopathic and diabetes being the most common causes of gastroparesis. Management of gastroparesis depends on the etiology, and accurate diagnosis is required for better targeted therapy. Medication-induced gastroparesis is reversible, and discontinuing the medication is generally curative. This case report discusses 2 cases of medication-induced gastroparesis which were initially diagnosed as diabetic gastroparesis, and thorough history taking revealed the cause to be medication induced. Repeat studies following medication discontinuation revealed improvement in symptoms and resolution of gastroparesis. Further research needs to be done to assess the frequency of misdiagnosing diabetic patients with gastroparesis due to medications, specifically glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists which are increasingly being used in diabetics.
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spelling doaj.art-9875677acffc4650bc5915d17a0e90ce2022-12-21T21:43:16ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports2324-70962021-12-01910.1177/23247096211051919Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case ReportM Ammar Kalas MD0Gian Marco Galura MD1Richard W. McCallum MD, FACG, FACP2Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, USATexas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, USATexas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, USAGastroparesis is a commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal disorder with a high prevalence globally and high disease burden to those afflicted with it. Etiologies are variable with idiopathic and diabetes being the most common causes of gastroparesis. Management of gastroparesis depends on the etiology, and accurate diagnosis is required for better targeted therapy. Medication-induced gastroparesis is reversible, and discontinuing the medication is generally curative. This case report discusses 2 cases of medication-induced gastroparesis which were initially diagnosed as diabetic gastroparesis, and thorough history taking revealed the cause to be medication induced. Repeat studies following medication discontinuation revealed improvement in symptoms and resolution of gastroparesis. Further research needs to be done to assess the frequency of misdiagnosing diabetic patients with gastroparesis due to medications, specifically glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists which are increasingly being used in diabetics.https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096211051919
spellingShingle M Ammar Kalas MD
Gian Marco Galura MD
Richard W. McCallum MD, FACG, FACP
Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
title Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report
title_full Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report
title_fullStr Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report
title_short Medication-Induced Gastroparesis: A Case Report
title_sort medication induced gastroparesis a case report
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23247096211051919
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