Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil

Abstract Crassostrea rhizophorae and C. gasar oysters are cultivated in the northeast region. Perkinsus parasites infect bivalves, and their effects on oysters from tropical regions are poorly understood. This study evaluated the impact of Perkinsus infection on the productive traits of native oyste...

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Main Authors: Marcos Paiva Scardua, Rogério Tubino Vianna, Sâmia Sousa Duarte, Natanael Dantas Farias, Maria Luíza Dias Correia, Helen Taynara Araújo dos Santos, Patricia Mirella da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria 2017-11-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612017005015103&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marcos Paiva Scardua
Rogério Tubino Vianna
Sâmia Sousa Duarte
Natanael Dantas Farias
Maria Luíza Dias Correia
Helen Taynara Araújo dos Santos
Patricia Mirella da Silva
author_facet Marcos Paiva Scardua
Rogério Tubino Vianna
Sâmia Sousa Duarte
Natanael Dantas Farias
Maria Luíza Dias Correia
Helen Taynara Araújo dos Santos
Patricia Mirella da Silva
author_sort Marcos Paiva Scardua
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Crassostrea rhizophorae and C. gasar oysters are cultivated in the northeast region. Perkinsus parasites infect bivalves, and their effects on oysters from tropical regions are poorly understood. This study evaluated the impact of Perkinsus infection on the productive traits of native oysters. Oysters were sampled bimonthly during 7 months, from July 2010 to February 2011, to evaluate growth rate, mortality and shell color patterns (white and dark-gray) (n = 500), and to determine the prevalence and intensity of Perkinsus (n = 152). Perkinsus and Crassostrea species were determined using molecular tools. Results showed that most dark-gray (90%, n = 20) and white (67%, n = 18) oysters were C. gasar and C. rhizophorae, respectively. Oysters showed a high growth rate and moderate cumulative mortality (44%). C. gasar oysters grew better and showed lower mortality and lower incidence of Perkinsus compared to C. rhizophorae. The mean prevalence of Perkinsus was moderate (48%), but the infection intensity was light (2.2). Perkinsosis affected very small oysters (19.4 mm). In conclusion, native oysters, especially C. gasar, have a great potential for culture, mortality is not associated with perkinsosis, and the shell color of oysters can be used to improve selection for spats with better performance.
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spelling doaj.art-9876d7afe7f84a85ab196b11c3dd4c6f2022-12-22T00:47:03ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-29612017-11-01010.1590/s1984-29612017061S1984-29612017005015103Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast BrazilMarcos Paiva ScarduaRogério Tubino ViannaSâmia Sousa DuarteNatanael Dantas FariasMaria Luíza Dias CorreiaHelen Taynara Araújo dos SantosPatricia Mirella da SilvaAbstract Crassostrea rhizophorae and C. gasar oysters are cultivated in the northeast region. Perkinsus parasites infect bivalves, and their effects on oysters from tropical regions are poorly understood. This study evaluated the impact of Perkinsus infection on the productive traits of native oysters. Oysters were sampled bimonthly during 7 months, from July 2010 to February 2011, to evaluate growth rate, mortality and shell color patterns (white and dark-gray) (n = 500), and to determine the prevalence and intensity of Perkinsus (n = 152). Perkinsus and Crassostrea species were determined using molecular tools. Results showed that most dark-gray (90%, n = 20) and white (67%, n = 18) oysters were C. gasar and C. rhizophorae, respectively. Oysters showed a high growth rate and moderate cumulative mortality (44%). C. gasar oysters grew better and showed lower mortality and lower incidence of Perkinsus compared to C. rhizophorae. The mean prevalence of Perkinsus was moderate (48%), but the infection intensity was light (2.2). Perkinsosis affected very small oysters (19.4 mm). In conclusion, native oysters, especially C. gasar, have a great potential for culture, mortality is not associated with perkinsosis, and the shell color of oysters can be used to improve selection for spats with better performance.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612017005015103&lng=en&tlng=enOyster productive traitsPerkinsus marinusPerkinsus beihaiensisPCR-RFLPITS rDNA16S mtDNA
spellingShingle Marcos Paiva Scardua
Rogério Tubino Vianna
Sâmia Sousa Duarte
Natanael Dantas Farias
Maria Luíza Dias Correia
Helen Taynara Araújo dos Santos
Patricia Mirella da Silva
Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Oyster productive traits
Perkinsus marinus
Perkinsus beihaiensis
PCR-RFLP
ITS rDNA
16S mtDNA
title Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil
title_full Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil
title_fullStr Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil
title_short Growth, mortality and susceptibility of oyster Crassostrea spp. to Perkinsus spp. infection during on growing in northeast Brazil
title_sort growth mortality and susceptibility of oyster crassostrea spp to perkinsus spp infection during on growing in northeast brazil
topic Oyster productive traits
Perkinsus marinus
Perkinsus beihaiensis
PCR-RFLP
ITS rDNA
16S mtDNA
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612017005015103&lng=en&tlng=en
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