Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations

Sylvester Matrix Equations (SME) play a central role in applied mathematics, particularly in systems and control theory. A fuzzy theory is normally applied to represent the uncertainty of real problems where the classical SME is extended to Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equation (FFSME). The existing...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed, Bassem Saassouh, Nazihah Ahmad, Ghassan Malkawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/3/446
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author Ahmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed
Bassem Saassouh
Nazihah Ahmad
Ghassan Malkawi
author_facet Ahmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed
Bassem Saassouh
Nazihah Ahmad
Ghassan Malkawi
author_sort Ahmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed
collection DOAJ
description Sylvester Matrix Equations (SME) play a central role in applied mathematics, particularly in systems and control theory. A fuzzy theory is normally applied to represent the uncertainty of real problems where the classical SME is extended to Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equation (FFSME). The existing analytical methods for solving FFSME are based on Vec-operator and Kronecker product. Nevertheless, these methods are only applicable for nonnegative fuzzy numbers, which limits the applications of the existing methods. Thus, this paper proposes a new numerical method for solving arbitrary Trapezoidal FFSME (TrFFSME), which includes near-zero trapezoidal fuzzy numbers to overcome this limitation. The TrFFSME is converted to a system of non-linear equations based on newly developed arithmetic fuzzy multiplication operations. Then the non-linear system is solved using a newly developed two-stage algorithm. In the first stage algorithm, initial values are determined. Subsequently, the second stage algorithm obtains all possible finite fuzzy solutions. A numerical example is solved to illustrate the proposed method. Besides, this proposed method can solve other forms of fuzzy matrix equations and produces finite fuzzy and non-fuzzy solutions compared to the existing methods.
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spelling doaj.art-98776a7119274ab693bc4009e02108c92023-11-30T22:34:44ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-02-0114344610.3390/sym14030446Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix EquationsAhmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed0Bassem Saassouh1Nazihah Ahmad2Ghassan Malkawi3Department of Mathematics, Institute of Applied Technology, Mohamed Bin Zayed City 33884, United Arab EmiratesAcademic Support Department, Abu Dhabi Polytechnic College, Abu Dhabi 111499, United Arab EmiratesSchool of Quantitative Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok 06010, Kedah, MalaysiaFaculty of Engineering, Math and Natural Science Division, Higher Colleges of Technology (HCT), Al Ain Campus, Abu Dhabi 17155, United Arab EmiratesSylvester Matrix Equations (SME) play a central role in applied mathematics, particularly in systems and control theory. A fuzzy theory is normally applied to represent the uncertainty of real problems where the classical SME is extended to Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equation (FFSME). The existing analytical methods for solving FFSME are based on Vec-operator and Kronecker product. Nevertheless, these methods are only applicable for nonnegative fuzzy numbers, which limits the applications of the existing methods. Thus, this paper proposes a new numerical method for solving arbitrary Trapezoidal FFSME (TrFFSME), which includes near-zero trapezoidal fuzzy numbers to overcome this limitation. The TrFFSME is converted to a system of non-linear equations based on newly developed arithmetic fuzzy multiplication operations. Then the non-linear system is solved using a newly developed two-stage algorithm. In the first stage algorithm, initial values are determined. Subsequently, the second stage algorithm obtains all possible finite fuzzy solutions. A numerical example is solved to illustrate the proposed method. Besides, this proposed method can solve other forms of fuzzy matrix equations and produces finite fuzzy and non-fuzzy solutions compared to the existing methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/3/446fully fuzzy sylvester matrix equationsfuzzy matrix equationnumerical fuzzy solutiontrapezoidal fuzzy multiplication
spellingShingle Ahmed Abdel Aziz Elsayed
Bassem Saassouh
Nazihah Ahmad
Ghassan Malkawi
Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations
Symmetry
fully fuzzy sylvester matrix equations
fuzzy matrix equation
numerical fuzzy solution
trapezoidal fuzzy multiplication
title Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations
title_full Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations
title_fullStr Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations
title_full_unstemmed Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations
title_short Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Arbitrary Trapezoidal Fully Fuzzy Sylvester Matrix Equations
title_sort two stage algorithm for solving arbitrary trapezoidal fully fuzzy sylvester matrix equations
topic fully fuzzy sylvester matrix equations
fuzzy matrix equation
numerical fuzzy solution
trapezoidal fuzzy multiplication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/3/446
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AT nazihahahmad twostagealgorithmforsolvingarbitrarytrapezoidalfullyfuzzysylvestermatrixequations
AT ghassanmalkawi twostagealgorithmforsolvingarbitrarytrapezoidalfullyfuzzysylvestermatrixequations