An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities

Eigenvector sensitivities are often used in many engineering problems such as structural vibration control, optimization design, model updating and damage identification. So far, modal superposition method and Nelson’s method are the two main methods for exactly calculating eigenvector sensitivities...

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Main Authors: Qiuwei Yang, Xi Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/7/2577
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author Qiuwei Yang
Xi Peng
author_facet Qiuwei Yang
Xi Peng
author_sort Qiuwei Yang
collection DOAJ
description Eigenvector sensitivities are often used in many engineering problems such as structural vibration control, optimization design, model updating and damage identification. So far, modal superposition method and Nelson’s method are the two main methods for exactly calculating eigenvector sensitivities. However, modal superposition method has a great limitation in applications because it needs all the eigenvectors in its calculation. Although Nelson’s method does not need to use all the eigenvectors, there is no unified sensitivity calculation formula for each eigenvector. In this paper, a new exact method for calculating the eigenvector sensitivity is proposed. The explicit expressions for the first-order and second-order sensitivities of eigenvectors are derived, and strict proof is given. The developed eigenvector sensitivity formulas are simple and convenient in programming. The proposed method is as powerful as Nelson’s method, but much more easy to use. Two numerical examples are used to demonstrate the proposed method and the results show that the developed eigenvector sensitivity formulas are exact and reliable.
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spelling doaj.art-987b23b8da1242b1877088b11533d5712023-11-19T21:06:14ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-04-01107257710.3390/app10072577An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector SensitivitiesQiuwei Yang0Xi Peng1School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo 315211, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo 315211, ChinaEigenvector sensitivities are often used in many engineering problems such as structural vibration control, optimization design, model updating and damage identification. So far, modal superposition method and Nelson’s method are the two main methods for exactly calculating eigenvector sensitivities. However, modal superposition method has a great limitation in applications because it needs all the eigenvectors in its calculation. Although Nelson’s method does not need to use all the eigenvectors, there is no unified sensitivity calculation formula for each eigenvector. In this paper, a new exact method for calculating the eigenvector sensitivity is proposed. The explicit expressions for the first-order and second-order sensitivities of eigenvectors are derived, and strict proof is given. The developed eigenvector sensitivity formulas are simple and convenient in programming. The proposed method is as powerful as Nelson’s method, but much more easy to use. Two numerical examples are used to demonstrate the proposed method and the results show that the developed eigenvector sensitivity formulas are exact and reliable.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/7/2577eigenvectorsensitivitymodal superposition methodNelson’s method
spellingShingle Qiuwei Yang
Xi Peng
An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities
Applied Sciences
eigenvector
sensitivity
modal superposition method
Nelson’s method
title An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities
title_full An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities
title_fullStr An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities
title_full_unstemmed An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities
title_short An Exact Method for Calculating the Eigenvector Sensitivities
title_sort exact method for calculating the eigenvector sensitivities
topic eigenvector
sensitivity
modal superposition method
Nelson’s method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/7/2577
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