Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating

Abstract Background This case report details the presentation, treatment and post-operative outcome of an adult female with co-occurring binge eating disorder and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Case presentation The patient, self-presenting for treatment, reported having struggled with seve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren, Erik Qvigstad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of Eating Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40337-018-0222-2
_version_ 1797708275716718592
author Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren
Erik Qvigstad
author_facet Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren
Erik Qvigstad
author_sort Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This case report details the presentation, treatment and post-operative outcome of an adult female with co-occurring binge eating disorder and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Case presentation The patient, self-presenting for treatment, reported having struggled with severe, debilitating physical and psychological PMDD symptoms for nearly a decade. After having taken part in a number of unsuccessful first- and second line treatments in primary and secondary care, the patient was referred to tertiary care at the Department of Gynecology at Oslo University Hospital in Norway. Chemical menopause using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist was induced, predicting the desired response (i.e. resolution of PMDD symptoms) to bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO). At three- and six months post BSO follow-up, the patient reported complete resolution of all reported PMDD symptoms including marked increase in appetite (i.e. hyperphagia), specific food cravings and auxiliary binge eating. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first case documenting the recovery from an eating disorder following surgical ovarian suppression. Our findings lend supports to existing studies linking binge eating to hormonal changes in the mid-luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, and may help advance new treatment options for a selected, severely impaired group of females struggling with excessive appetite and binge eating due to fluctuations in ovarian activity.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T06:18:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-987d95aeee174a04b8985127bc51fa27
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-2974
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T06:18:56Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Eating Disorders
spelling doaj.art-987d95aeee174a04b8985127bc51fa272023-09-03T02:21:56ZengBMCJournal of Eating Disorders2050-29742018-10-01611610.1186/s40337-018-0222-2Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eatingCamilla Lindvall Dahlgren0Erik Qvigstad1Regional Department for Eating Disorders, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål HospitalDepartment of Gynecology, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål HospitalAbstract Background This case report details the presentation, treatment and post-operative outcome of an adult female with co-occurring binge eating disorder and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Case presentation The patient, self-presenting for treatment, reported having struggled with severe, debilitating physical and psychological PMDD symptoms for nearly a decade. After having taken part in a number of unsuccessful first- and second line treatments in primary and secondary care, the patient was referred to tertiary care at the Department of Gynecology at Oslo University Hospital in Norway. Chemical menopause using a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist was induced, predicting the desired response (i.e. resolution of PMDD symptoms) to bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO). At three- and six months post BSO follow-up, the patient reported complete resolution of all reported PMDD symptoms including marked increase in appetite (i.e. hyperphagia), specific food cravings and auxiliary binge eating. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first case documenting the recovery from an eating disorder following surgical ovarian suppression. Our findings lend supports to existing studies linking binge eating to hormonal changes in the mid-luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, and may help advance new treatment options for a selected, severely impaired group of females struggling with excessive appetite and binge eating due to fluctuations in ovarian activity.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40337-018-0222-2Binge eatingTreatmentPremenstrual dysphoric disorderGnRHBilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
spellingShingle Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren
Erik Qvigstad
Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
Journal of Eating Disorders
Binge eating
Treatment
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
GnRH
Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
title Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
title_full Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
title_fullStr Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
title_full_unstemmed Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
title_short Eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
title_sort eating disorders in premenstrual dysphoric disorder a neuroendocrinological pathway to the pathogenesis and treatment of binge eating
topic Binge eating
Treatment
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
GnRH
Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40337-018-0222-2
work_keys_str_mv AT camillalindvalldahlgren eatingdisordersinpremenstrualdysphoricdisorderaneuroendocrinologicalpathwaytothepathogenesisandtreatmentofbingeeating
AT erikqvigstad eatingdisordersinpremenstrualdysphoricdisorderaneuroendocrinologicalpathwaytothepathogenesisandtreatmentofbingeeating