Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks

Public green spaces, commonly known as parks, play an important socio-psychological, physical, and ecological role within cities. They are believed to support active lifestyles, promote citizenship, reduce air pollution, and offer recreational opportunities and psychological restoration. As a result...

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Main Authors: Zaakirah Jeeva, Wian Oosthuizen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2023-12-01
Series:The Thinker
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/2855
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author Zaakirah Jeeva
Wian Oosthuizen
author_facet Zaakirah Jeeva
Wian Oosthuizen
author_sort Zaakirah Jeeva
collection DOAJ
description Public green spaces, commonly known as parks, play an important socio-psychological, physical, and ecological role within cities. They are believed to support active lifestyles, promote citizenship, reduce air pollution, and offer recreational opportunities and psychological restoration. As a result, parks are designed to serve multiple functions. However, previous studies have found that the quality of parks fluctuates depending on the wealth of residents. This variation in quality (supply of park area or facilities) is expected to affect the utilisation (potential demand) of parks, which in turn reduces the benefits derived from these spaces. This paper sought to investigate if the quality of green spaces affects the utilisation of parks in Potchefstroom, South Africa. It observed three parks in three suburbs in the city to compare the quality provided. Furthermore, qualitative data was collected at each park through 30 semi-structured interviews to determine if the utilisation of the parks was affected by their quality. The analysis indicated that there are marked discrepancies in the quality of parks based on the wealth of the residential areas. However, this did not affect the utilisation of the parks. On the contrary, the study found that poor quality parks in lower-income areas were used more frequently, although not in the traditional sense. The study’s findings shed light on the green infrastructure inequality in South African cities and display the alternative usages of open spaces. The study calls for a review on how green spaces are planned in South Africa and how municipal finances could be used more efficiently and effectively to plan these spaces.
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spelling doaj.art-987fc2ef525d4ca8a5b2517d1d3da4e72024-01-12T10:13:26ZengUniversity of JohannesburgThe Thinker2075-24582616-907X2023-12-01972640Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three ParksZaakirah Jeeva0Wian Oosthuizen1Thabo Mbeki School of Public and International AffairsNorth-West University Public green spaces, commonly known as parks, play an important socio-psychological, physical, and ecological role within cities. They are believed to support active lifestyles, promote citizenship, reduce air pollution, and offer recreational opportunities and psychological restoration. As a result, parks are designed to serve multiple functions. However, previous studies have found that the quality of parks fluctuates depending on the wealth of residents. This variation in quality (supply of park area or facilities) is expected to affect the utilisation (potential demand) of parks, which in turn reduces the benefits derived from these spaces. This paper sought to investigate if the quality of green spaces affects the utilisation of parks in Potchefstroom, South Africa. It observed three parks in three suburbs in the city to compare the quality provided. Furthermore, qualitative data was collected at each park through 30 semi-structured interviews to determine if the utilisation of the parks was affected by their quality. The analysis indicated that there are marked discrepancies in the quality of parks based on the wealth of the residential areas. However, this did not affect the utilisation of the parks. On the contrary, the study found that poor quality parks in lower-income areas were used more frequently, although not in the traditional sense. The study’s findings shed light on the green infrastructure inequality in South African cities and display the alternative usages of open spaces. The study calls for a review on how green spaces are planned in South Africa and how municipal finances could be used more efficiently and effectively to plan these spaces.https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/2855south africagreen spacesparksmunicipalitiesurban planning
spellingShingle Zaakirah Jeeva
Wian Oosthuizen
Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks
The Thinker
south africa
green spaces
parks
municipalities
urban planning
title Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks
title_full Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks
title_fullStr Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks
title_full_unstemmed Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks
title_short Considering the Utilisation of Green Spaces in Potchefstroom, South Africa: A Tale of Three Parks
title_sort considering the utilisation of green spaces in potchefstroom south africa a tale of three parks
topic south africa
green spaces
parks
municipalities
urban planning
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/2855
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