Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

This study is designed to monitor the rapid virological response (RVR) for 8 weeks and sustained virological response (SVR) for 12 weeks during Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients in Peshawar, KPK, Pakistan. A total of 162 hepatitis C positive patients were enrolled in this study. A...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Jawad, Sobia Attaullah, Sanaullah khan, Faheem Ullah, Muhammad Zahid, Faisal Saeed, Ayesha Rizwan, Abdul Wahab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2022-06-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/44-3/13.pdf
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author Muhammad Jawad
Sobia Attaullah
Sanaullah khan
Faheem Ullah
Muhammad Zahid
Faisal Saeed
Ayesha Rizwan
Abdul Wahab
author_facet Muhammad Jawad
Sobia Attaullah
Sanaullah khan
Faheem Ullah
Muhammad Zahid
Faisal Saeed
Ayesha Rizwan
Abdul Wahab
author_sort Muhammad Jawad
collection DOAJ
description This study is designed to monitor the rapid virological response (RVR) for 8 weeks and sustained virological response (SVR) for 12 weeks during Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients in Peshawar, KPK, Pakistan. A total of 162 hepatitis C positive patients were enrolled in this study. After RNA isolation, Quantitative PCR was done to get viral load, and Ohn et al., 1997 protocol were used for hepatitis virus different genotypes. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. A Sample t-test was applied to compare gender and age. Chi Square test was applied to compare the RVR and SVR. In total 162 positive hepatitis C patients, 90 were male and 72 were female. High rate 153(94%) of RVR and 158(97%) SVR were achieved during 8 and 12 weeks of sofosbuvir therapy. High SVR and RVR were achieved in the <30 and 31-40 age groups. High EVR 125(99%) by genotype 3 were achieved at 8 weeks of therapy and high SVR 126(100%) by genotype 3 and 28(93%) by genotype 1 were achieved at 12 weeks of sofosbuvir therapy. The current study reveals that high RVR and SVR rates were obtained by shortening the SOF therapy's treatment time up to 8 and 12 weeks. We got a 98.7% response rate at the end of the treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-9881283fc23549b58719145ce795d0212023-04-11T07:21:28ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952022-06-0144368368910.14456/sjst-psu.2022.93Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanMuhammad Jawad0Sobia Attaullah1Sanaullah khan2Faheem Ullah3Muhammad Zahid4Faisal Saeed5Ayesha Rizwan6Abdul Wahab7Department of Zoology, Islamia College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Islamia College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanPediatrics Medicine (FCPS-II), Medical Officer, Type “C” Hospital, Takht-e-Nasrati, Karak, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Islamia College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Islamia College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanDepartment of Zoology, University of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanDepartment of Zoology, Islamia College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120 PakistanThis study is designed to monitor the rapid virological response (RVR) for 8 weeks and sustained virological response (SVR) for 12 weeks during Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients in Peshawar, KPK, Pakistan. A total of 162 hepatitis C positive patients were enrolled in this study. After RNA isolation, Quantitative PCR was done to get viral load, and Ohn et al., 1997 protocol were used for hepatitis virus different genotypes. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. A Sample t-test was applied to compare gender and age. Chi Square test was applied to compare the RVR and SVR. In total 162 positive hepatitis C patients, 90 were male and 72 were female. High rate 153(94%) of RVR and 158(97%) SVR were achieved during 8 and 12 weeks of sofosbuvir therapy. High SVR and RVR were achieved in the <30 and 31-40 age groups. High EVR 125(99%) by genotype 3 were achieved at 8 weeks of therapy and high SVR 126(100%) by genotype 3 and 28(93%) by genotype 1 were achieved at 12 weeks of sofosbuvir therapy. The current study reveals that high RVR and SVR rates were obtained by shortening the SOF therapy's treatment time up to 8 and 12 weeks. We got a 98.7% response rate at the end of the treatment.https://sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/44-3/13.pdfefficacyhepatitis c virussofosbuvirtherapypeshawarpakistan
spellingShingle Muhammad Jawad
Sobia Attaullah
Sanaullah khan
Faheem Ullah
Muhammad Zahid
Faisal Saeed
Ayesha Rizwan
Abdul Wahab
Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
efficacy
hepatitis c virus
sofosbuvir
therapy
peshawar
pakistan
title Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
title_full Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
title_fullStr Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
title_short Safety and efficacy of Sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
title_sort safety and efficacy of sofosbuvir therapy in chronic hepatitis c patients of peshawar khyber pakhtunkhwa pakistan
topic efficacy
hepatitis c virus
sofosbuvir
therapy
peshawar
pakistan
url https://sjst.psu.ac.th/journal/44-3/13.pdf
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