The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia

With the Balkan Wars, the whole region was introduced to a new concept: Ethnic cleansing. States looking to homogenize their population did this in two ways: either by treaty or by force. Population statistics thus became one political instrument and then started the “ethnic engineering”. Among Anat...

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Main Author: Elçin Macar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre d'Études Balkaniques 2012-01-01
Series:Cahiers Balkaniques
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/ceb/922
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author Elçin Macar
author_facet Elçin Macar
author_sort Elçin Macar
collection DOAJ
description With the Balkan Wars, the whole region was introduced to a new concept: Ethnic cleansing. States looking to homogenize their population did this in two ways: either by treaty or by force. Population statistics thus became one political instrument and then started the “ethnic engineering”. Among Anatolian Christians, Ottoman Greeks were the first target of the CUP who feared losing the “last remaining territory”. Talat Pasha, Minister of the Interior, talked to German diplomats about ridding the country of “internal enemies”. After expulsions, terrorism and deportations between 1913 and 1918, on both sides of the Aegean, almost half the population of 17.5 million changed places. The era’s worst legacy is the idea that states have a right to exchange or deport their populations like property.
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spelling doaj.art-98813a2db041450eb4ca000609ad4e6d2022-12-21T23:34:22ZengCentre d'Études BalkaniquesCahiers Balkaniques0290-74022261-41842012-01-014010.4000/ceb.922The Muslim Emigration in Western AnatoliaElçin MacarWith the Balkan Wars, the whole region was introduced to a new concept: Ethnic cleansing. States looking to homogenize their population did this in two ways: either by treaty or by force. Population statistics thus became one political instrument and then started the “ethnic engineering”. Among Anatolian Christians, Ottoman Greeks were the first target of the CUP who feared losing the “last remaining territory”. Talat Pasha, Minister of the Interior, talked to German diplomats about ridding the country of “internal enemies”. After expulsions, terrorism and deportations between 1913 and 1918, on both sides of the Aegean, almost half the population of 17.5 million changed places. The era’s worst legacy is the idea that states have a right to exchange or deport their populations like property.http://journals.openedition.org/ceb/922ethnic cleansingmuhacirsTalat Pacha (1874-1921)Young Turksrefugeesdemographic statistics
spellingShingle Elçin Macar
The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia
Cahiers Balkaniques
ethnic cleansing
muhacirs
Talat Pacha (1874-1921)
Young Turks
refugees
demographic statistics
title The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia
title_full The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia
title_fullStr The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia
title_full_unstemmed The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia
title_short The Muslim Emigration in Western Anatolia
title_sort muslim emigration in western anatolia
topic ethnic cleansing
muhacirs
Talat Pacha (1874-1921)
Young Turks
refugees
demographic statistics
url http://journals.openedition.org/ceb/922
work_keys_str_mv AT elcinmacar themuslimemigrationinwesternanatolia
AT elcinmacar muslimemigrationinwesternanatolia