Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan
Unilateral hypertrophy of temporalis muscle (isolated type) is extremely rare and only 14 cases have been reported in English literature since 1990. Although no definitive etiology is identified, stress and bruxism are among the many factors are linked to it. Reported patient ages ranged from 7 year...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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NESON
2020-04-01
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Series: | Nepal Journal of Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/28344 |
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author | Ali Niyaf Kiran Niraula Shiara Zahir Mohamed Sajuan Mushrif |
author_facet | Ali Niyaf Kiran Niraula Shiara Zahir Mohamed Sajuan Mushrif |
author_sort | Ali Niyaf |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Unilateral hypertrophy of temporalis muscle (isolated type) is extremely rare and only 14 cases have been reported in English literature since 1990. Although no definitive etiology is identified, stress and bruxism are among the many factors are linked to it. Reported patient ages ranged from 7 years to 62 years and most of them are Caucasians. Here we report the first ever case of an Indo-Aryan ethnic patient who presented with painful swelling of the left temporal region. Temporalis muscle biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy. This case raises the importance of considering rare diagnoses such as isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy despite the inadequate statistical data on ethnicity or geographic location of a condition. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:30:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-988509e7b2ee428587092905de5f1b08 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1813-1948 1813-1956 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:30:05Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | NESON |
record_format | Article |
series | Nepal Journal of Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-988509e7b2ee428587092905de5f1b082022-12-22T01:50:38ZengNESONNepal Journal of Neuroscience1813-19481813-19562020-04-01171485210.3126/njn.v17i1.2834428344Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-AryanAli Niyaf0Kiran Niraula1Shiara Zahir2Mohamed Sajuan Mushrif3ADK Hospital, Male, MaldivesADK Hospital, Male, MaldivesADK Hospital, Male, MaldivesLithuanian University of Health SciencesUnilateral hypertrophy of temporalis muscle (isolated type) is extremely rare and only 14 cases have been reported in English literature since 1990. Although no definitive etiology is identified, stress and bruxism are among the many factors are linked to it. Reported patient ages ranged from 7 years to 62 years and most of them are Caucasians. Here we report the first ever case of an Indo-Aryan ethnic patient who presented with painful swelling of the left temporal region. Temporalis muscle biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy. This case raises the importance of considering rare diagnoses such as isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy despite the inadequate statistical data on ethnicity or geographic location of a condition.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/28344biopsyindo-aryaniutmh (isolated unilateral temporal muscle hypertrophy) |
spellingShingle | Ali Niyaf Kiran Niraula Shiara Zahir Mohamed Sajuan Mushrif Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan Nepal Journal of Neuroscience biopsy indo-aryan iutmh (isolated unilateral temporal muscle hypertrophy) |
title | Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan |
title_full | Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan |
title_fullStr | Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan |
title_full_unstemmed | Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan |
title_short | Isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: first case in an Indo-Aryan |
title_sort | isolated unilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy first case in an indo aryan |
topic | biopsy indo-aryan iutmh (isolated unilateral temporal muscle hypertrophy) |
url | https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/28344 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aliniyaf isolatedunilateraltemporalismusclehypertrophyfirstcaseinanindoaryan AT kiranniraula isolatedunilateraltemporalismusclehypertrophyfirstcaseinanindoaryan AT shiarazahir isolatedunilateraltemporalismusclehypertrophyfirstcaseinanindoaryan AT mohamedsajuanmushrif isolatedunilateraltemporalismusclehypertrophyfirstcaseinanindoaryan |