Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is central to the control of the entire hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Manipulation of GnRH, in turn, regulates pituitary response and ovarian hormone production. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues have revolutionized assisted reproductive technology...

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Main Authors: Farrah L. Saleh, M.D., Hugh S. Taylor, M.D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:F&S Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666334123000089
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author Farrah L. Saleh, M.D.
Hugh S. Taylor, M.D.
author_facet Farrah L. Saleh, M.D.
Hugh S. Taylor, M.D.
author_sort Farrah L. Saleh, M.D.
collection DOAJ
description Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is central to the control of the entire hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Manipulation of GnRH, in turn, regulates pituitary response and ovarian hormone production. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues have revolutionized assisted reproductive technology and gynecologic practice. The recent advent of oral GnRH antagonists with an inherent rapid onset of action continues to transform the treatment options available for several common gynecologic conditions, including endometriosis and fibroids. Herein, we review neuroendocrine GnRH activity and discuss modulation of the reproductive axis by GnRH analogues for diverse clinical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-9885d3d926184592bb9fcbcd6673d12b2023-05-12T04:17:14ZengElsevierF&S Reports2666-33412023-06-01428387Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicineFarrah L. Saleh, M.D.0Hugh S. Taylor, M.D.1Section of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutReprint requests: Hugh S. Taylor, M.D., Section of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06520.; Section of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, ConnecticutGonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is central to the control of the entire hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Manipulation of GnRH, in turn, regulates pituitary response and ovarian hormone production. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues have revolutionized assisted reproductive technology and gynecologic practice. The recent advent of oral GnRH antagonists with an inherent rapid onset of action continues to transform the treatment options available for several common gynecologic conditions, including endometriosis and fibroids. Herein, we review neuroendocrine GnRH activity and discuss modulation of the reproductive axis by GnRH analogues for diverse clinical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666334123000089Gonadotropin-releasing hormoneGnRHGnRH analogueinfertilityendometriosis
spellingShingle Farrah L. Saleh, M.D.
Hugh S. Taylor, M.D.
Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine
F&S Reports
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
GnRH
GnRH analogue
infertility
endometriosis
title Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine
title_full Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine
title_fullStr Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine
title_full_unstemmed Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine
title_short Clinical applications of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues: a broad impact on reproductive medicine
title_sort clinical applications of gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues a broad impact on reproductive medicine
topic Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
GnRH
GnRH analogue
infertility
endometriosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666334123000089
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