Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates
As the dynamic behavior of the concrete is different from that under static load, this research focuses on the study of dynamic responses of concrete by simulating the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) test. Finite element code LS-DYNA is used for modeling the dynamic behaviors of concrete. Three...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2019-12-01
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Series: | Archives of Civil Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2019.65.issue-4/ace-2019-0044/ace-2019-0044.xml?format=INT |
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author | An H.M. Liu L. |
author_facet | An H.M. Liu L. |
author_sort | An H.M. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As the dynamic behavior of the concrete is different from that under static load, this research focuses on the study of dynamic responses of concrete by simulating the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) test. Finite element code LS-DYNA is used for modeling the dynamic behaviors of concrete. Three continuous models are reviewed and the Holmquist-Johnson-Cook model (HJC) is introduced in detail. The HJC model which has been implemented in LS-DYNA is used to represent the concrete properties. The SHPB test model is established and a few stress waves are applied to the incident bar to simulate the dynamic concrete behaviors. The stress-strain curves are obtained. The stress distributions are analyzed. The crack initiation and propagation process are described. It is concluded that: the HJC model can modeling the entire process of the fracture initiation and fragmentation; the compressive of the concrete is significantly influenced by the strain rates. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:34:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-988977d2c2054e36a8eac97f930f636f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2300-3103 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:34:02Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Archives of Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-988977d2c2054e36a8eac97f930f636f2022-12-22T03:23:03ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering2300-31032019-12-01654213610.2478/ace-2019-0044ace-2019-0044Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain RatesAn H.M.0Liu L.1Lecturer, PhD., Eng., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Public Security and Emergency Management, 650093, Kunming, China.A/Prof., PhD., Eng., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, 650093, Kunming.As the dynamic behavior of the concrete is different from that under static load, this research focuses on the study of dynamic responses of concrete by simulating the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) test. Finite element code LS-DYNA is used for modeling the dynamic behaviors of concrete. Three continuous models are reviewed and the Holmquist-Johnson-Cook model (HJC) is introduced in detail. The HJC model which has been implemented in LS-DYNA is used to represent the concrete properties. The SHPB test model is established and a few stress waves are applied to the incident bar to simulate the dynamic concrete behaviors. The stress-strain curves are obtained. The stress distributions are analyzed. The crack initiation and propagation process are described. It is concluded that: the HJC model can modeling the entire process of the fracture initiation and fragmentation; the compressive of the concrete is significantly influenced by the strain rates.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2019.65.issue-4/ace-2019-0044/ace-2019-0044.xml?format=INTdynamic behavior of concreteholmquist-johnson-cook model (hjc)split hopkinson pressure bar (shpb)fracture and fragmentation |
spellingShingle | An H.M. Liu L. Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates Archives of Civil Engineering dynamic behavior of concrete holmquist-johnson-cook model (hjc) split hopkinson pressure bar (shpb) fracture and fragmentation |
title | Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates |
title_full | Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates |
title_fullStr | Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates |
title_short | Numerical Study of Dynamic Behaviors of Concrete Under Various Strain Rates |
title_sort | numerical study of dynamic behaviors of concrete under various strain rates |
topic | dynamic behavior of concrete holmquist-johnson-cook model (hjc) split hopkinson pressure bar (shpb) fracture and fragmentation |
url | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ace.2019.65.issue-4/ace-2019-0044/ace-2019-0044.xml?format=INT |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anhm numericalstudyofdynamicbehaviorsofconcreteundervariousstrainrates AT liul numericalstudyofdynamicbehaviorsofconcreteundervariousstrainrates |