On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna
In this paper, a noninvasive bone fracture monitoring system is developed using a planar monopole antenna. The proposed antenna provides an ultra-wideband response, and its overall size is 18 × 19 × 0.8 mm3. The proposed ultra-wideband monopole (UWM) antenna has a maximum measured gain of 3.77 dBi,...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2023-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8825446 |
| _version_ | 1797755894933487616 |
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| author | Shaik Rizwan Kanaparthi V. Phani Kumar Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy |
| author_facet | Shaik Rizwan Kanaparthi V. Phani Kumar Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy |
| author_sort | Shaik Rizwan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this paper, a noninvasive bone fracture monitoring system is developed using a planar monopole antenna. The proposed antenna provides an ultra-wideband response, and its overall size is 18 × 19 × 0.8 mm3. The proposed ultra-wideband monopole (UWM) antenna has a maximum measured gain of 3.77 dBi, and the maximum SAR value for an input power of 18 dBm is less than 1.6 (W/kg) (1 g). A bovine tibia is experimentally tested using a proposed UWM antenna to monitor the fracture recovery process and then further analysed using principle component and linear regression analysis. In addition, a microcontroller with a wireless communication module is developed to monitor the data in an Android application. The proposed system could be a promising approach for developing a portable, noninvasive monitoring device. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:52:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-988c6102a8d24e3794f936448c45efd9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1687-5877 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:52:45Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Hindawi Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| spelling | doaj.art-988c6102a8d24e3794f936448c45efd92023-08-03T00:00:02ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8825446On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole AntennaShaik Rizwan0Kanaparthi V. Phani Kumar1Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy2DiagnosticsDiagnosticsDiagnosticsIn this paper, a noninvasive bone fracture monitoring system is developed using a planar monopole antenna. The proposed antenna provides an ultra-wideband response, and its overall size is 18 × 19 × 0.8 mm3. The proposed ultra-wideband monopole (UWM) antenna has a maximum measured gain of 3.77 dBi, and the maximum SAR value for an input power of 18 dBm is less than 1.6 (W/kg) (1 g). A bovine tibia is experimentally tested using a proposed UWM antenna to monitor the fracture recovery process and then further analysed using principle component and linear regression analysis. In addition, a microcontroller with a wireless communication module is developed to monitor the data in an Android application. The proposed system could be a promising approach for developing a portable, noninvasive monitoring device.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8825446 |
| spellingShingle | Shaik Rizwan Kanaparthi V. Phani Kumar Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| title | On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna |
| title_full | On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna |
| title_fullStr | On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna |
| title_full_unstemmed | On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna |
| title_short | On the Experimental Investigation of Bone Fracture Recovery Process Using an Ultra-Wideband Planar Monopole Antenna |
| title_sort | on the experimental investigation of bone fracture recovery process using an ultra wideband planar monopole antenna |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8825446 |
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