Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic
The aim of this study was to describe two case studies of reptile disease, in which the primary pathogen was apparently Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B. Pathological examinations, sampling from different organs and cloacal swabs was performed on a dead savannah monitor (V...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2017-07-01
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| Series: | Veterinární Medicína |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201707-0007_salmonella-enterica-subspecies-enterica-serovar-paratyphi-b-as-a-disease-causing-agent-in-reptiles-in-the-czech.php |
| _version_ | 1797897535191252992 |
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| author | J. Bzdil O. Holy J. Toporcak |
| author_facet | J. Bzdil O. Holy J. Toporcak |
| author_sort | J. Bzdil |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of this study was to describe two case studies of reptile disease, in which the primary pathogen was apparently Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B. Pathological examinations, sampling from different organs and cloacal swabs was performed on a dead savannah monitor (Varanus exanthematicus) and a sick green tree python (Chondropython viridis). This material was subjected to culture examination, including selective enrichment using standard methods. Typing was performed using MALDI-TOF and strains were also serologically typified. The utilisation of d-tartrate was confirmed biochemically and also using PCR. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined by the standard disc diffusion method using Mueller-Hinton agar without blood and antibiotic discs. In both cases the detected Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B was positive for d-tartrate and exquisitely susceptible to chloramphenicol, tetracycline, ampicillin, amoxycillin/clavulanic acid, gentamicin, ceftazidime, enrofloxacin and piperacillin. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:58:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-98953ebd692d40f99c16b6eeb8055aa0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0375-8427 1805-9392 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:58:46Z |
| publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Veterinární Medicína |
| spelling | doaj.art-98953ebd692d40f99c16b6eeb8055aa02023-02-23T03:50:40ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922017-07-0162741041510.17221/174/2016-VETMEDvet-201707-0007Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech RepublicJ. Bzdil0O. Holy1J. Toporcak2Department of Special Microbiology, State Veterinary Institute Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech RepublicClinic of Birds, Exotic and Free Living Animals, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Kosice, Kosice, Slovak RepublicThe aim of this study was to describe two case studies of reptile disease, in which the primary pathogen was apparently Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B. Pathological examinations, sampling from different organs and cloacal swabs was performed on a dead savannah monitor (Varanus exanthematicus) and a sick green tree python (Chondropython viridis). This material was subjected to culture examination, including selective enrichment using standard methods. Typing was performed using MALDI-TOF and strains were also serologically typified. The utilisation of d-tartrate was confirmed biochemically and also using PCR. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined by the standard disc diffusion method using Mueller-Hinton agar without blood and antibiotic discs. In both cases the detected Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B was positive for d-tartrate and exquisitely susceptible to chloramphenicol, tetracycline, ampicillin, amoxycillin/clavulanic acid, gentamicin, ceftazidime, enrofloxacin and piperacillin.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201707-0007_salmonella-enterica-subspecies-enterica-serovar-paratyphi-b-as-a-disease-causing-agent-in-reptiles-in-the-czech.phpparatyphoidvaranus exanthematicuschondropython viridisd-tartratetreatment |
| spellingShingle | J. Bzdil O. Holy J. Toporcak Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic Veterinární Medicína paratyphoid varanus exanthematicus chondropython viridis d-tartrate treatment |
| title | Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic |
| title_full | Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic |
| title_fullStr | Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic |
| title_full_unstemmed | Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic |
| title_short | Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Paratyphi B as a disease-causing agent in reptiles in the Czech Republic |
| title_sort | salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar paratyphi b as a disease causing agent in reptiles in the czech republic |
| topic | paratyphoid varanus exanthematicus chondropython viridis d-tartrate treatment |
| url | https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201707-0007_salmonella-enterica-subspecies-enterica-serovar-paratyphi-b-as-a-disease-causing-agent-in-reptiles-in-the-czech.php |
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