Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud

The discovery and deployment of new broad-spectrum resistance (R) genes from cultivated rice and its wild relatives is a strategy to broaden the genetic basis of modern rice cultivars to combat rice blast disease. Oryza glaberrima possessing many valuable traits for tolerance to biotic and abiotic s...

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Main Authors: Liying Dong, Shufang Liu, May Sandar Kyaing, Peng Xu, Didier Tharreau, Wei Deng, Xundong Li, Yunqing Bi, Li Zeng, Jing Li, Jiawu Zhou, Dayun Tao, Qinzhong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.01190/full
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author Liying Dong
Shufang Liu
May Sandar Kyaing
May Sandar Kyaing
Peng Xu
Peng Xu
Didier Tharreau
Didier Tharreau
Wei Deng
Xundong Li
Yunqing Bi
Li Zeng
Jing Li
Jiawu Zhou
Dayun Tao
Qinzhong Yang
author_facet Liying Dong
Shufang Liu
May Sandar Kyaing
May Sandar Kyaing
Peng Xu
Peng Xu
Didier Tharreau
Didier Tharreau
Wei Deng
Xundong Li
Yunqing Bi
Li Zeng
Jing Li
Jiawu Zhou
Dayun Tao
Qinzhong Yang
author_sort Liying Dong
collection DOAJ
description The discovery and deployment of new broad-spectrum resistance (R) genes from cultivated rice and its wild relatives is a strategy to broaden the genetic basis of modern rice cultivars to combat rice blast disease. Oryza glaberrima possessing many valuable traits for tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses, is an elite gene pool for improvement of Asian cultivated rice. An introgression line IL106 derived from O. glaberrima (Acc. IRGC100137) confers complete resistance to Magnaporthe oryzae in blast nursery. Genetic analysis using 2185 BC6F2 progenies derived from a cross between IL106 and the recurrent parent Dianjingyou 1 showed that IL106 harbors a single dominant resistance gene against M. oryzae strain 09BSH-10-5A. This gene was preliminarily mapped on the long arm of chromosome 6 of rice in a region of ca. 0.9 cM delimited by two SSR markers (RM20650 and RM20701). In order to finely map this gene, 17,100 additional progenies were further analyzed. As a result, this gene was further narrowed down to a region flanked by two molecular markers STS69-15 and STS69-7, and co-segregated with 3 molecular markers, RM20676, STS69-21 and STS69-22 on the long arm of chromosome 6. Based on reference genome sequences, this R gene was mapped in silico in 76.1-Kb and 67.7-Kb physical intervals, and containing 4 and 3 NBS-LRR candidate genes in O. sativa cultivar Nipponbare and O. glaberrima cultivar CG14, respectively. Because no blast resistance gene was finely mapped in this physical interval before, this R gene was considered as not described yet and designated as Pi69(t), which is the first identified and finely mapped blast R gene from O. glaberrima, as far as we know. Evaluation of IL106 with 151 blast strains collected from 6 countries in Asia showed that 148 strains are avirulent on IL106, suggesting that Pi69(t) is a broad-spectrum blast R gene, and a promising resistant resource for improvement of Asian cultivated rice.
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spelling doaj.art-989cf55f6e544f03a53573f0c9426d882022-12-21T22:44:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2020-08-011110.3389/fpls.2020.01190551698Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima SteudLiying Dong0Shufang Liu1May Sandar Kyaing2May Sandar Kyaing3Peng Xu4Peng Xu5Didier Tharreau6Didier Tharreau7Wei Deng8Xundong Li9Yunqing Bi10Li Zeng11Jing Li12Jiawu Zhou13Dayun Tao14Qinzhong Yang15Agricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaBiotechnology Research Department, Ministry of Education, Mandalay, MyanmarFood Crops Research Institute/Yunnan Key Laboratory for Rice Genetic Improvement, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Kunming, ChinaCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), UMR BGPI, TA A 54 K, Montpellier, FranceBGPI, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRA, Montpellier, SupAgro, Montpellier, FranceFood Crops Research Institute/Yunnan Key Laboratory for Rice Genetic Improvement, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaFood Crops Research Institute/Yunnan Key Laboratory for Rice Genetic Improvement, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaFood Crops Research Institute/Yunnan Key Laboratory for Rice Genetic Improvement, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaFood Crops Research Institute/Yunnan Key Laboratory for Rice Genetic Improvement, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaAgricultural Environment and Resources Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming, ChinaThe discovery and deployment of new broad-spectrum resistance (R) genes from cultivated rice and its wild relatives is a strategy to broaden the genetic basis of modern rice cultivars to combat rice blast disease. Oryza glaberrima possessing many valuable traits for tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses, is an elite gene pool for improvement of Asian cultivated rice. An introgression line IL106 derived from O. glaberrima (Acc. IRGC100137) confers complete resistance to Magnaporthe oryzae in blast nursery. Genetic analysis using 2185 BC6F2 progenies derived from a cross between IL106 and the recurrent parent Dianjingyou 1 showed that IL106 harbors a single dominant resistance gene against M. oryzae strain 09BSH-10-5A. This gene was preliminarily mapped on the long arm of chromosome 6 of rice in a region of ca. 0.9 cM delimited by two SSR markers (RM20650 and RM20701). In order to finely map this gene, 17,100 additional progenies were further analyzed. As a result, this gene was further narrowed down to a region flanked by two molecular markers STS69-15 and STS69-7, and co-segregated with 3 molecular markers, RM20676, STS69-21 and STS69-22 on the long arm of chromosome 6. Based on reference genome sequences, this R gene was mapped in silico in 76.1-Kb and 67.7-Kb physical intervals, and containing 4 and 3 NBS-LRR candidate genes in O. sativa cultivar Nipponbare and O. glaberrima cultivar CG14, respectively. Because no blast resistance gene was finely mapped in this physical interval before, this R gene was considered as not described yet and designated as Pi69(t), which is the first identified and finely mapped blast R gene from O. glaberrima, as far as we know. Evaluation of IL106 with 151 blast strains collected from 6 countries in Asia showed that 148 strains are avirulent on IL106, suggesting that Pi69(t) is a broad-spectrum blast R gene, and a promising resistant resource for improvement of Asian cultivated rice.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.01190/fullOryza glaberrimaintrogression lineMagnaporthe oryzaePyricularia oryzaeresistance genefine mapping
spellingShingle Liying Dong
Shufang Liu
May Sandar Kyaing
May Sandar Kyaing
Peng Xu
Peng Xu
Didier Tharreau
Didier Tharreau
Wei Deng
Xundong Li
Yunqing Bi
Li Zeng
Jing Li
Jiawu Zhou
Dayun Tao
Qinzhong Yang
Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud
Frontiers in Plant Science
Oryza glaberrima
introgression line
Magnaporthe oryzae
Pyricularia oryzae
resistance gene
fine mapping
title Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud
title_full Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud
title_fullStr Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud
title_short Identification and Fine Mapping of Pi69(t), a New Gene Conferring Broad-Spectrum Resistance Against Magnaporthe oryzae From Oryza glaberrima Steud
title_sort identification and fine mapping of pi69 t a new gene conferring broad spectrum resistance against magnaporthe oryzae from oryza glaberrima steud
topic Oryza glaberrima
introgression line
Magnaporthe oryzae
Pyricularia oryzae
resistance gene
fine mapping
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.01190/full
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