Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands

Objectives: Longer life expectancies imply increased prevalence of heart failure. Blittle is known about the maintenance of disease specific knowledge following patient education. Our aim was to investigate if self-care and heart failure knowledge persists at 9 month follow up among patients with he...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tóra Róin, Katrin Á Lakjuni, Kasper Kyhl, Jacoba Thomsen, Anna Sofía Veyhe, Ása Róin, Rasmussen Jan, Strøm Marin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2019.1653139
_version_ 1819229454008844288
author Tóra Róin
Katrin Á Lakjuni
Kasper Kyhl
Jacoba Thomsen
Anna Sofía Veyhe
Ása Róin
Rasmussen Jan
Strøm Marin
author_facet Tóra Róin
Katrin Á Lakjuni
Kasper Kyhl
Jacoba Thomsen
Anna Sofía Veyhe
Ása Róin
Rasmussen Jan
Strøm Marin
author_sort Tóra Róin
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Longer life expectancies imply increased prevalence of heart failure. Blittle is known about the maintenance of disease specific knowledge following patient education. Our aim was to investigate if self-care and heart failure knowledge persists at 9 month follow up among patients with heart failure after an outpatient programme in the Faroe Islands. Methods: A prospective cohort study with patients recently diagnosed with heart failure were recruited and evaluated by questionnaire at baseline, after 3 and 9 months using The European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale and the Dutch Heart Failure Knowledge Scale. Clinical and demographic information was collected. Results: Seven (15%) women and 40 (85%) men with heart failure and NYHA > 2 were included. There was an overall improvement in patients’ self-care from baseline 25 (8) to 3 months 15 (5) and to 9 months (16 (45); both p < 0.001). Mean knowledge score 10 (3) improved to 13 (2) at 3 months and 12 (2) at 9 months (both p < 0.001). Conclusions: Disease specific patient education is applicable to heart failure patients, which can produce persistent improvements in self-care and knowledge after multidisciplinary outpatient programme. Practice Implications: Multidisciplinary outpatient programmes are beneficial for patients with heart failure and alters disease specific knowledge and self-care.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T11:13:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98a22392cad84b4b92f88a53bf0d822d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2242-3982
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T11:13:25Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Circumpolar Health
spelling doaj.art-98a22392cad84b4b92f88a53bf0d822d2022-12-21T17:49:17ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822019-01-0178110.1080/22423982.2019.16531391653139Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe IslandsTóra Róin0Katrin Á Lakjuni1Kasper Kyhl2Jacoba Thomsen3Anna Sofía Veyhe4Ása Róin5Rasmussen Jan6Strøm Marin7National HospitalNational HospitalNational HospitalNational HospitalUniversity of the Faroe IslandsUniversity of the Faroe IslandsNational HospitalUniversity of the Faroe IslandsObjectives: Longer life expectancies imply increased prevalence of heart failure. Blittle is known about the maintenance of disease specific knowledge following patient education. Our aim was to investigate if self-care and heart failure knowledge persists at 9 month follow up among patients with heart failure after an outpatient programme in the Faroe Islands. Methods: A prospective cohort study with patients recently diagnosed with heart failure were recruited and evaluated by questionnaire at baseline, after 3 and 9 months using The European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale and the Dutch Heart Failure Knowledge Scale. Clinical and demographic information was collected. Results: Seven (15%) women and 40 (85%) men with heart failure and NYHA > 2 were included. There was an overall improvement in patients’ self-care from baseline 25 (8) to 3 months 15 (5) and to 9 months (16 (45); both p < 0.001). Mean knowledge score 10 (3) improved to 13 (2) at 3 months and 12 (2) at 9 months (both p < 0.001). Conclusions: Disease specific patient education is applicable to heart failure patients, which can produce persistent improvements in self-care and knowledge after multidisciplinary outpatient programme. Practice Implications: Multidisciplinary outpatient programmes are beneficial for patients with heart failure and alters disease specific knowledge and self-care.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2019.1653139heart failureself-careknowledgepatient educationprospective cohort studyrural areas
spellingShingle Tóra Róin
Katrin Á Lakjuni
Kasper Kyhl
Jacoba Thomsen
Anna Sofía Veyhe
Ása Róin
Rasmussen Jan
Strøm Marin
Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
heart failure
self-care
knowledge
patient education
prospective cohort study
rural areas
title Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands
title_full Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands
title_fullStr Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands
title_short Knowledge about heart failure and self-care persists following outpatient programme- a prospective cohort study from the Faroe Islands
title_sort knowledge about heart failure and self care persists following outpatient programme a prospective cohort study from the faroe islands
topic heart failure
self-care
knowledge
patient education
prospective cohort study
rural areas
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22423982.2019.1653139
work_keys_str_mv AT toraroin knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT katrinalakjuni knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT kasperkyhl knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT jacobathomsen knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT annasofiaveyhe knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT asaroin knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT rasmussenjan knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands
AT strømmarin knowledgeaboutheartfailureandselfcarepersistsfollowingoutpatientprogrammeaprospectivecohortstudyfromthefaroeislands