Theoretical research without projects.

We propose a funding scheme for theoretical research that does not rely on project proposals, but on recent past scientific productivity. Given a quantitative figure of merit on the latter and the total research budget, we introduce a number of policies to decide the allocation of funds in each gran...

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Main Authors: Miguel Navascués, Costantino Budroni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214026
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author Miguel Navascués
Costantino Budroni
author_facet Miguel Navascués
Costantino Budroni
author_sort Miguel Navascués
collection DOAJ
description We propose a funding scheme for theoretical research that does not rely on project proposals, but on recent past scientific productivity. Given a quantitative figure of merit on the latter and the total research budget, we introduce a number of policies to decide the allocation of funds in each grant call. Under some assumptions on scientific productivity, some of such policies are shown to converge, in the limit of many grant calls, to a funding configuration that is close to the maximum total productivity of the whole scientific community. We present numerical simulations showing evidence that these schemes would also perform well in the presence of statistical noise in the scientific productivity and/or its evaluation. Finally, we prove that one of our policies cannot be cheated by individual research units. Our work must be understood as a first step towards a mathematical theory of the research activity.
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spelling doaj.art-98a4a996dace4b378cddd16d733e28372022-12-21T22:51:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-01143e021402610.1371/journal.pone.0214026Theoretical research without projects.Miguel NavascuésCostantino BudroniWe propose a funding scheme for theoretical research that does not rely on project proposals, but on recent past scientific productivity. Given a quantitative figure of merit on the latter and the total research budget, we introduce a number of policies to decide the allocation of funds in each grant call. Under some assumptions on scientific productivity, some of such policies are shown to converge, in the limit of many grant calls, to a funding configuration that is close to the maximum total productivity of the whole scientific community. We present numerical simulations showing evidence that these schemes would also perform well in the presence of statistical noise in the scientific productivity and/or its evaluation. Finally, we prove that one of our policies cannot be cheated by individual research units. Our work must be understood as a first step towards a mathematical theory of the research activity.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214026
spellingShingle Miguel Navascués
Costantino Budroni
Theoretical research without projects.
PLoS ONE
title Theoretical research without projects.
title_full Theoretical research without projects.
title_fullStr Theoretical research without projects.
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical research without projects.
title_short Theoretical research without projects.
title_sort theoretical research without projects
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214026
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