Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology

Abstract Background Dysphagia (swallowing difficulty) is one of the most common and debilitating sequelae of head and neck cancer (HNC). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are a fundamental component of dysphagia outcomes evaluation, as they inform treatment consequences that cannot be captur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beatrice Manduchi, Zhiyao Che, Margaret I. Fitch, Jolie Ringash, Doris Howell, Rosemary Martino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-02-01
Series:Systematic Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-01903-w
_version_ 1818280324021354496
author Beatrice Manduchi
Zhiyao Che
Margaret I. Fitch
Jolie Ringash
Doris Howell
Rosemary Martino
author_facet Beatrice Manduchi
Zhiyao Che
Margaret I. Fitch
Jolie Ringash
Doris Howell
Rosemary Martino
author_sort Beatrice Manduchi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Dysphagia (swallowing difficulty) is one of the most common and debilitating sequelae of head and neck cancer (HNC). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are a fundamental component of dysphagia outcomes evaluation, as they inform treatment consequences that cannot be captured by objective clinician measures. Many PROMs for dysphagia in HNC are available, but their validity is unclear. As a consequence, the selection of the most appropriate PROM for dysphagia in HNC is complex and often based on the clinician’s personal preferences, rather than on valid psychometric properties. This protocol describes a systematic review aiming at (1) identifying PROMs specific to dysphagia symptoms, swallowing functional status, swallowing-related health status, and swallowing-related quality of life in HNC, (2) mapping them to our conceptual framework of dysphagia-related PROs, and (3) appraising their psychometric properties using the Consensus Based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instrument (COSMIN) methodology. Methods Six electronic databases will be searched from inception to December 2020 for all primary studies in any language and design detailing PROM development, reliability, validity, feasibility, interpretability, and/or cross-cultural adaptation. Eligibility criteria will target PROMs for patients with HNC (≥ 90% of the study sample) with ≥ 20% of their items pertaining to swallowing. Two independent raters will screen abstract and full texts and a third rater will resolve discrepancies. Data will be extracted on study, sample and PROM characteristics, and results of psychometric testing. PROMs will be mapped to our conceptual framework. The methodological quality of included PROMs and their psychometric properties will be appraised using the COSMIN risk of bias checklist and evidence will be summarized using a modified Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. Discussion This systematic review will provide a summary of existing dysphagia-related PROMs for people with HNC and a comprehensive account of their psychometric properties. We will provide recommendations on PROMs selection which will aid healthcare professionals to the most appropriate PROM based on its validity, reliability, feasibility, interpretability and suitability for clinical and research settings. Further recommendations will be made on areas of measurement property requiring further testing. Systematic review registration PROSPERO registration ID: CRD42021237877
first_indexed 2024-12-12T23:47:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-98a91ed6fef5403d8421961b9f31f2f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2046-4053
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T23:47:25Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Systematic Reviews
spelling doaj.art-98a91ed6fef5403d8421961b9f31f2f52022-12-22T00:06:49ZengBMCSystematic Reviews2046-40532022-02-011111810.1186/s13643-022-01903-wPsychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodologyBeatrice Manduchi0Zhiyao Che1Margaret I. Fitch2Jolie Ringash3Doris Howell4Rosemary Martino5Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of TorontoRehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of TorontoBloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of TorontoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University of TorontoPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreRehabilitation Sciences Institute, University of TorontoAbstract Background Dysphagia (swallowing difficulty) is one of the most common and debilitating sequelae of head and neck cancer (HNC). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are a fundamental component of dysphagia outcomes evaluation, as they inform treatment consequences that cannot be captured by objective clinician measures. Many PROMs for dysphagia in HNC are available, but their validity is unclear. As a consequence, the selection of the most appropriate PROM for dysphagia in HNC is complex and often based on the clinician’s personal preferences, rather than on valid psychometric properties. This protocol describes a systematic review aiming at (1) identifying PROMs specific to dysphagia symptoms, swallowing functional status, swallowing-related health status, and swallowing-related quality of life in HNC, (2) mapping them to our conceptual framework of dysphagia-related PROs, and (3) appraising their psychometric properties using the Consensus Based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instrument (COSMIN) methodology. Methods Six electronic databases will be searched from inception to December 2020 for all primary studies in any language and design detailing PROM development, reliability, validity, feasibility, interpretability, and/or cross-cultural adaptation. Eligibility criteria will target PROMs for patients with HNC (≥ 90% of the study sample) with ≥ 20% of their items pertaining to swallowing. Two independent raters will screen abstract and full texts and a third rater will resolve discrepancies. Data will be extracted on study, sample and PROM characteristics, and results of psychometric testing. PROMs will be mapped to our conceptual framework. The methodological quality of included PROMs and their psychometric properties will be appraised using the COSMIN risk of bias checklist and evidence will be summarized using a modified Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. Discussion This systematic review will provide a summary of existing dysphagia-related PROMs for people with HNC and a comprehensive account of their psychometric properties. We will provide recommendations on PROMs selection which will aid healthcare professionals to the most appropriate PROM based on its validity, reliability, feasibility, interpretability and suitability for clinical and research settings. Further recommendations will be made on areas of measurement property requiring further testing. Systematic review registration PROSPERO registration ID: CRD42021237877https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-01903-wDeglutition disordersDysphagiaSwallowingHead and neck cancerPatient-reported outcomesQuestionnaires
spellingShingle Beatrice Manduchi
Zhiyao Che
Margaret I. Fitch
Jolie Ringash
Doris Howell
Rosemary Martino
Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology
Systematic Reviews
Deglutition disorders
Dysphagia
Swallowing
Head and neck cancer
Patient-reported outcomes
Questionnaires
title Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology
title_full Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology
title_short Psychometric properties of patient-reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review protocol using COSMIN methodology
title_sort psychometric properties of patient reported outcome measures for dysphagia in head and neck cancer a systematic review protocol using cosmin methodology
topic Deglutition disorders
Dysphagia
Swallowing
Head and neck cancer
Patient-reported outcomes
Questionnaires
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-022-01903-w
work_keys_str_mv AT beatricemanduchi psychometricpropertiesofpatientreportedoutcomemeasuresfordysphagiainheadandneckcancerasystematicreviewprotocolusingcosminmethodology
AT zhiyaoche psychometricpropertiesofpatientreportedoutcomemeasuresfordysphagiainheadandneckcancerasystematicreviewprotocolusingcosminmethodology
AT margaretifitch psychometricpropertiesofpatientreportedoutcomemeasuresfordysphagiainheadandneckcancerasystematicreviewprotocolusingcosminmethodology
AT jolieringash psychometricpropertiesofpatientreportedoutcomemeasuresfordysphagiainheadandneckcancerasystematicreviewprotocolusingcosminmethodology
AT dorishowell psychometricpropertiesofpatientreportedoutcomemeasuresfordysphagiainheadandneckcancerasystematicreviewprotocolusingcosminmethodology
AT rosemarymartino psychometricpropertiesofpatientreportedoutcomemeasuresfordysphagiainheadandneckcancerasystematicreviewprotocolusingcosminmethodology